单词 | bully |
释义 | bully1/ˈbʊli /noun (plural bullies) A person who uses strength or influence to harm or intimidate those who are weaker: he is a ranting, domineering bully...
Synonyms persecutor, oppressor, tyrant, tormentor, browbeater, intimidator, coercer, subjugator; scourge, tough, heavy, bully boy, ruffian, thug, attack dog North American informal badass verb (bullies, bullying, bullied) [with object] Use superior strength or influence to intimidate (someone), typically to force them to do something: a local man was bullied into helping them...
Synonyms persecute, oppress, tyrannize, torment, browbeat, intimidate, cow, coerce, strong-arm, subjugate, domineer informal push around/about, play the heavy with coerce, pressure, pressurize, bring pressure to bear on, use pressure on, put pressure on, constrain, lean on, press, push; force, compel, oblige, put under an obligation; hound, harass, nag, harry, badger, goad, prod, pester, browbeat, brainwash, bludgeon, persuade, prevail on, work on, act on, influence, intimidate, dragoon, twist someone's arm, strong-arm; North American blackjack informal bulldoze, railroad, put the screws/squeeze on British informal bounce North American informal hustle, fast-talk OriginMid 16th century: probably from Middle Dutch boele 'lover'. Original use was as a term of endearment applied to either sex; it later became a familiar form of address to a male friend. The current sense dates from the late 17th century.
Rhymesbully2/ˈbʊli /adjective informal, chiefly North American Very good; excellent: the statue really looked bully...
Phrasesbully for you! (or him etc.) OriginLate 16th century (originally used of a person, meaning 'admirable, gallant, jolly'): from bully1. The current sense dates from the mid 19th century. bully3/ˈbʊli /(also bully beef) noun [mass noun] informal Corned beef.She opened the back door only to see thrown down on the lawn an empty can of her bully beef and, to make matters worse, an empty tin of her cat's food!...
OriginMid 18th century: alteration of bouilli. bully4/ˈbʊli /noun (plural bullies) (also bully off) An act of starting play in field hockey, in which two opponents strike each other’s sticks three times and then go for the ball.Use the bully to put the ball into play when play has been stopped for injury....
verb (bullies, bullying, bullied) [no object] (also bully off) (In field hockey) start play with a bully.To bully, both players simultaneously strike first the ground then each other's stick over the ball....
OriginLate 19th century (originally denoting a scrum in Eton football): of unknown origin. |
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