释义 |
library /ˈlʌɪbrəri / /ˈlʌɪbri/noun (plural libraries)1A building or room containing collections of books, periodicals, and sometimes films and recorded music for use or borrowing by the public or the members of an institution: a university library [as modifier]: a library book...- I researched sailboat building at our town library and Boston Public Library.
- So a university gets a new library building but no funds for new books.
- It's easier to borrow the book from a public library or buy it from a second-hand bookshop.
1.1A collection of books and periodicals held in a library: the Institute houses an outstanding library of 35,000 volumes on the fine arts...- The museum houses a library with about 60,000 books related to Gandhi and the various causes he espoused.
- A few Italian book collectors began to amass libraries of unprecedented proportions: one cardinal is said to have had as many as 15,000 books.
- They visited the stables, admiring the horses, and settled in to read from the extensive library Geoff had collected.
1.2A room in a private house where books are kept: there was a library that Uncle Hilbert used as his study...- The bedrooms are linked to the bathrooms, dressing rooms, libraries and anterooms.
- Along the cool corridors are private dining rooms, libraries, a gymnasium, and Turkish baths.
- Dominic's room was more like a hotel luxury suite complete with a living room and a private library.
1.3A series of books or recordings issued by a company as a set.A Dutch publisher plans to release the complete series in a library of 12 hardcovers. 1.4A collection of films, recorded music, etc., organized systematically and kept for research or borrowing: a record library...- This includes photo libraries, research databases and detailed archives.
- The archive functions as a dance library and research center, much like the New York City Public Library's Dance Collection.
- Start your library by researching other denominational hymnals.
1.5 (also software library) Computing A collection of programs and software packages made generally available, often loaded and stored on disk for immediate use: download any of thousands of programs from our software libraries...- He reckons it will take 18 months to get the 4,000 programs in the software library built, and has taken the CD off the market.
- That said, backward-compatibility is a relatively new feature for consoles - for a long time, buying a next-generation machine meant leaving your software library behind.
- Update the software library to get rid of old software versions, beta versions and out of date service packs.
OriginLate Middle English: via Old French from Latin libraria 'bookshop', feminine (used as a noun) of librarius 'relating to books', from liber, libr- 'book'. libel from Middle English: When first used a libel was ‘a document, a written statement’: it came via Old French from Latin libellus, a diminutive of liber ‘book’, source of library (Late Middle English). Now used as a legal term referring to a published false statement damaging to someone's reputation, it dates from the early 17th century. Libel contrasts with slander (see scandal) which is spoken.
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