释义 |
cetane /ˈsiːteɪn /noun [mass noun] ChemistryA colourless liquid hydrocarbon of the alkane series, present in petroleum spirit.- Chemical formula: C16H34.
Its density, viscosity, cetane index, combustion point, and several other parameters they looked at compare favorably with those of ethyl esters of sunflower, rape, groundnut, and soybean oils....- The secret formula behind the new diesel relies upon an increase in cetane; the equivalent of octane used in petrol.
- The composition may optionally also contain pour point depressants, cetane improvers, carbon-containing compounds which react with water, and/or emulsifiers.
OriginLate 19th century: from Latin cetus 'whale', from Greek kētos (because related compounds were first derived from spermaceti) + -ane2. |