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单词 cinema
释义

cinema

/ˈsɪnɪmə / /ˈsɪnɪmɑː/
noun chiefly British
1A theatre where films are shown for public entertainment: I was weaned on a diet of Hollywood fantasy at my local cinema I never go to the cinema...
  • The films were screened in cinemas across the city and at community meetings.
  • For some very strange reason we are now seeing in cinemas a British film that was made four years ago.
  • In England the film was mainly shown in art house cinemas to art house audiences.

Synonyms

North American movie theatre, movie house
North American trademark cineplex
informal fleapit
dated picture palace, picture theatre
South African dated bioscope
historical nickelodeon
the pictures;
North American the movies
informal the flicks
1.1 [mass noun] The production of films as an art or industry: one of the giants of British cinema...
  • I don't think Irish cinema has produced anything better than The Butcher Boy.
  • The film also boasts one of the most unexpected plot devices in the history of cinema, which truly has to be seen to be believed.
  • I worked with every single legend in the history of Indian cinema that was alive at that time.

Synonyms

films, pictures;
North American movies, motion pictures
informal the big screen, the silver screen

Origin

Early 20th century: from French cinéma, abbreviation of cinématographe (see cinematograph).

  • A cinema shows moving pictures, and movement is the root idea of the word. The Greek verb kinein ‘to move’ (the source of kinetic (mid 19th century) and other kine- words related to movement) is the base, and was used by the French brothers Auguste and Louis Jean Lumière to form the word cinématographe for their invention of an apparatus that showed moving pictures, which they patented in 1895. Cinématographe was anglicized to cinematograph, which in turn was abbreviated to cinema, first recorded in English in 1909.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2024/11/11 18:47:23