单词 | structuralism |
释义 | structuralism/ˈstrʌktʃ(ə)r(ə)lɪz(ə)m /noun [mass noun] 1A method of interpretation and analysis of aspects of human cognition, behaviour, culture, and experience, which focuses on relationships of contrast between elements in a conceptual system.His work fuses elements of American structuralism, the narrative avant-garde and experimental documentary....
1.1The doctrine that structure is more important than function.Until the 1960s this remained the intellectual agenda of U.S. anthropology, which largely ignored the emergence of both functionalism and structuralism in Europe....
Originating in the structural linguistics of Ferdinand de Saussure, and extended into anthropology by Claude Lévi-Strauss, structuralism was adapted to a wide range of social and cultural studies, especially in the 1960s, by writers such as Roland Barthes, Louis Althusser, and Jacques Lacan. Derivativesstructuralist
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