英语词汇“subalternate”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

subalternate1

/sʌbɔːlˈtəːnɪt/ /sʌbɒlˈtəːnɪt/

adjective

1Subordinate, inferior, or subservient (to); = subaltern. Now chiefly US.

subalternate together: (of two or more things) inferior or subordinate to one another in turn..

2 Philosophy and Theology. In Aristotelian and scholastic philosophy: designating a science which is subordinate to a higher science from which axioms can be drawn.

The concept of subalternate sciences was adopted by Thomas Aquinas to demonstrate that theology was to be classified as a science; he argued that, although theology was not based on axioms, it drew its first principles from divine revelation to which it was subalternate..

3Designating both of a pair of propositions consisting of a universal proposition and a particular proposition having the same subject and predicate and being of the same quality (i.e. affirmative or negative); designating the particular proposition of such a pair.

4A genus which is itself a species of a higher genus.

5Chiefly Botany. Alternate, but tending to become opposite; intermediate between alternate and opposite.

noun

Logic. The particular proposition in a pair of subaltern propositions.

Origin

Late Middle English; earliest use found in Guy de Chauliac's Grande Chirurgie. From post-classical Latin subalternatus (in logic) subordinate, (in medical context) subordinate, use as adjective of past participle of subalternare subaltern.

subalternate2

/ˌsʌbˈɔːltəneɪt/ /ˌsʌbˈɒltəneɪt/

verb

[with object] To subordinate (to), to make subaltern or subalternate; specifically (in Aristotelian and scholastic philosophy) to treat (a science) as subordinate to a higher science.

Origin

Late 17th century; earliest use found in John Norris (1657–1712), Church of England clergyman and philosopher. From post-classical Latin subalternat-, past participial stem of subalternare (especially in logic) to subordinate.

单词	subalternate
释义	subalternate1 /sʌbɔːlˈtəːnɪt/ /sʌbɒlˈtəːnɪt/ adjective 1Subordinate, inferior, or subservient (to); = subaltern. Now chiefly US. subalternate together: (of two or more things) inferior or subordinate to one another in turn.. 2 Philosophy and Theology. In Aristotelian and scholastic philosophy: designating a science which is subordinate to a higher science from which axioms can be drawn. The concept of subalternate sciences was adopted by Thomas Aquinas to demonstrate that theology was to be classified as a science; he argued that, although theology was not based on axioms, it drew its first principles from divine revelation to which it was subalternate.. 3Designating both of a pair of propositions consisting of a universal proposition and a particular proposition having the same subject and predicate and being of the same quality (i.e. affirmative or negative); designating the particular proposition of such a pair. 4A genus which is itself a species of a higher genus. 5Chiefly Botany. Alternate, but tending to become opposite; intermediate between alternate and opposite. noun Logic. The particular proposition in a pair of subaltern propositions. Origin Late Middle English; earliest use found in Guy de Chauliac's Grande Chirurgie. From post-classical Latin subalternatus (in logic) subordinate, (in medical context) subordinate, use as adjective of past participle of subalternare subaltern. subalternate2 /ˌsʌbˈɔːltəneɪt/ /ˌsʌbˈɒltəneɪt/ verb [with object] To subordinate (to), to make subaltern or subalternate; specifically (in Aristotelian and scholastic philosophy) to treat (a science) as subordinate to a higher science. Origin Late 17th century; earliest use found in John Norris (1657–1712), Church of England clergyman and philosopher. From post-classical Latin subalternat-, past participial stem of subalternare (especially in logic) to subordinate.
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