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单词 paralyse
释义

paralyse

/ˈparəlʌɪz /
(chiefly US also paralyze)
verb [with object]
1Cause (a person or part of the body) to become partly or wholly incapable of movement: Mrs Burrows had been paralysed by a stroke...
  • But, together, the anesthetic paralyzes the body and lets the poison reek havoc.
  • A stroke may have paralysed her body but Kate Thomas's mind is still ticking.
  • Kim previously worked as a taxi driver until 2001 when he was partially paralysed by a stroke.

Synonyms

disable, immobilize, render/make powerless, incapacitate, debilitate, numb, deaden, benumb, dull
rare obtund, torpefy
immobilized, incapacitated, powerless;
Medicine paraplegic, quadriplegic, tetraplegic, monoplegic, hemiplegic, paretic, paraparetic
dated palsied
1.1Make (someone) unable to think or act normally, especially through panic or fear: some people are paralysed by the thought of failure (as adjective paralysing) her paralysing shyness...
  • People are almost paralysed by fear and a sense of impotence.
  • I was paralyzed with fear the whole time, unable to move a muscle even if there had been anything I could have done.
  • Dripping with potential but too young to realize the extent of possibilities that lie before us, life can easily seem overwhelming, paralyzing us with fear.

Synonyms

immobilize, transfix, become rooted to the spot, freeze, stun, render motionless, become horror-struck/horror-stricken, petrify
rare gorgonize
1.2Stop (a system, place, or organization) from operating by causing disruption: the regional capital was paralysed by a general strike...
  • Jakarta turned into a giant battle field when riots paralyzed the capital city.
  • Corruption is very critical not just because it is economically critical and paralyzing our legal system, but it too has been gnawing at our ability to develop a sense of solidarity.
  • Massive protests outside Westminster paralysed the capital's roads for more than 12 hours on Thursday.

Synonyms

bring to a standstill, immobilize, bring to a (grinding) halt, halt, stop, freeze, cripple, disable, put out of action/commission, render inoperative, deactivate
rare disenable

Derivatives

paralysation

/-ˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

paralysingly

adverb ...
  • What we are seeing is that individual application servers will trend toward 100% CPU usage over time - simply, the appservers get pegged and users on those servers encounter paralyzingly slow load times throughout the site.
  • When I emerged, I decided I had better get to work finding a new place to sleep because my room was paralyzingly cold.
  • When he is not working, he is socially inept, almost paralyzingly paranoid, and more than a little bit strange.

Origin

Early 19th century: from French paralyser, from paralysie 'paralysis'.

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更新时间:2024/9/21 23:23:24