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单词 codon
释义

codon

/ˈkəʊdɒn /
noun Biochemistry
A sequence of three nucleotides which together form a unit of genetic code in a DNA or RNA molecule.Biochemistry may explain why most of the exceptions to the genetic code involve stop codons....
  • In effect, the DNA blueprint is a succession of code words, each consisting of a set of three nucleotides, known as codons, in the gene.
  • Due to the redundant nature of codons, the genetic code shows a significant level of neutrality.

Origin

1960s: from code + -on.

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更新时间:2024/12/23 12:24:27