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单词 matter
释义

matter

/ˈmatə /
noun
1 [mass noun] Physical substance in general, as distinct from mind and spirit; (in physics) that which occupies space and possesses rest mass, especially as distinct from energy: the structure and properties of matter...
  • In general, the distinction between matter and antimatter is somewhat arbitrary.
  • Einstein described what we call gravity as curves in space and time, created by matter and energy.
  • As a result, the energy exchange between matter and radiation becomes less efficient.
1.1 [usually with adjective] A particular substance: organic matter faecal matter...
  • Students of a nearby school found poisonous organic matter in water samples they studied.
  • It can be discounted here because of the absence of clay minerals and organic matter in freshly erupted ash.
  • If your soil is high in clay or sand, add organic matter to break up clay particles for better drainage.

Synonyms

material, substance, stuff, medium
1.2Written or printed material: reading matter...
  • Reading matter is transcribed into Braille for her, and she also uses audiotapes.
  • One certainty is that you will not fill the void with personal jottings or reading matter.
  • Any course on psychotherapy should include this book as additional reading matter.
1.3 Printing The body of a printed work, as distinct from titles, headings, etc.
2A subject or situation under consideration: a great deal of work was done on this matter financial matters...
  • A brief consideration of the matter shows that it is a serious situation.
  • A Scottish Executive spokesman said matters arising from the inquiry were a matter for the Crown Office.
  • All the above noted issues are matters for discussion and consideration.

Synonyms

affair, business, proceeding, situation, circumstance, event, happening, occurrence, incident, episode, occasion, experience, thing;
subject, topic, issue, question, point, point at issue, item, case, concern, theme
2.1 Law Something which is to be tried or proved in court; a case.Accordingly the Full Court ordered that the matter be remitted to the primary judge....
  • By the time the matter came before the Court of Appeal, in December 2000, the Act had come into force.
  • This, assuming he is honest and vigilant, he should be able to do, at any rate when the matter comes before the court.
2.2 (matters) The present state of affairs: we can do nothing to change matters...
  • His defence of spin is not unreasonable: of course politicians do what they can to present matters in the light that reflects best on them.
  • It has to be said that this was a very poor affair and to make matters even worse from a Johnville point of view, they lost the game.
  • To make matters worse, our affair had been common knowledge amongst most members of her family.
2.3The substance or content of a text as distinct from its style or form.It's also not a show that's performed very often - and having seen the content matter, I can see why.

Synonyms

content, subject matter, text, argument, substance, thesis, sense, purport, gist, pith, essentials, burden
2.4 Logic The particular content of a proposition, as distinct from its form.
3 [with negative or in questions] (the matter) The reason for distress or a problem: what’s the matter?...
  • Two years ago I would have wondered what was the matter with the dog.
  • What is the matter with this man and his brain-to-mouth impediment?
  • If you do not find him funny there is something the matter with you.

Synonyms

problem, trouble, difficulty, upset, distress, worry, bother, complication
verb [no object]
1 [usually with negative or in questions] Be important or significant: it doesn’t matter what the guests wear what did it matter to them?...
  • Material things are not important and don't matter to us anymore.
  • I don't think it mattered to him and I suspect it didn't matter to most of the audience.
  • Things that used to matter to her before didn't matter now that she had this.

Synonyms

importance, consequence, significance, note, import, moment, weight, interest
make any difference, make a difference, be important, be of importance, be of consequence, signify, be of significance, be relevant, be of account, carry weight, count
informal cut any ice
1.1(Of a person) be important or influential: she was trying to get known by the people who matter

Synonyms

be influential, have influence, be important
2 rare, chiefly US (Of a wound) secrete or discharge pus.

Phrases

for that matter

in the matter of

it is only a matter of time

a matter of

a matter of course

a matter of form

a matter of record

no matter

to make matters worse

what matter?

Origin

Middle English: via Old French from Latin materia 'timber, substance', also 'subject of discourse', from mater 'mother'.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2024/11/12 10:13:22