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单词 aristocracy
释义

aristocracy/ariʹstokrəsi/ noun (pl -ies) (pl aristocracies)

(treated as sing. or pl) a usu hereditary nobility ranking socially above the ordinary or common people and below royalty

a form of government in which power is vested in a small privileged and usu hereditary noble class

a state with such a government

(treated as sing. or pl) the whole group of those believed to be superior in some sphere of life or activity; the elite

the intellectual aristocracy

[Old French aristocratie via late Latin from Greek aristokratia, from aristos best + -kratia: see -cracy]
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