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单词 lay
释义

lay1/lay/ verb (past tense and past part. laid) (laid /layd/)

verb trans

to put (something) down on a surface, especially gently or with care

to spread (something or somebody) over a surface

to set (something) in order or position for use

Lay the table for dinner

to put (strands) in place and twist them to form a rope, hawser, or cable

said of a female, bird, reptile, etc: to produce (an egg)

(often + on/upon) to put or impose (something) as a duty, burden, or punishment

(often + on/upon) to advance (a charge or accusation) against somebody

to assign (blame) to a particular person or group

(+ on/upon) to assign (importance) to something

We lay great stress on grammar

to assert or allege (a claim, etc)

to submit (a case, argument, etc) for examination and judgment

to prepare or contrive (a plan, scheme, etc)

to bring (something) into position or against or into contact with something

to bring (something) to a specified condition

They blow laid the bone bare

to put (a stake) on an outcome

I'd lay my life on it

coarse slang to have sexual intercourse with (somebody)

archaic to exorcize (a ghost)

archaic to bury (a dead person)

verb intrans

said esp of a hen: to produce eggs

lay about one

to deal blows indiscriminately, lashing out on all sides

lay hands on

to seize (somebody or something) forcibly

to find (something)

lay into

informal to attack or criticize (somebody) fiercely

lay it on

to exaggerate, esp in order to flatter or convince somebody

That was really laying it on a bit thick

to charge an exorbitant price

lay low

to knock or bring (somebody) down

to cause (somebody) to be ill or physically weakened

lay on the table

to make (something) public; to disclose (information)

lay open

to expose (something), e.g.:

to cut it

a blow that laid his head open

to explain it or make it known

the facts of the case were laid wide open

[Middle English leyen, leggen from Old English lecgan, related to Old English licgan lie1]

lay2noun

the position or situation in which something lies or has been laid

the lay of the land

coarse slang an act of sexual intercourse or a sexual partner

the laying of eggs by a bird, etc


lay3verb

past tense of lie1


lay4adj

not belonging to the clergy; not ecclesiastical

denoting domestic or manual workers in a religious community

a lay brother

not belonging to a particular profession

lay members serving on the appeals panel

[Middle English via French and late Latin from Greek laikos of the people, from laos people]

lay5noun

a simple narrative poem intended to be sung; a ballad

literary a song

[Middle English from early French lai]
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更新时间:2025/1/6 0:31:11