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单词 short
释义

short1/shawt/ adj

having little or insufficient length or height

not extended in time; brief

a short vacation

limited in distance

a short walk

not coming up to a measure or requirement

in short supply

not reaching far enough

The throw was short by five metres

(often + of) insufficiently supplied

short of cash

not lengthy or protracted; concise

made briefer; abbreviated

Sue is short for Susan

abrupt or curt

quickly provoked

a short temper

said of a speech sound: having a relatively short duration

said of one of a pair of similarly spelt vowel sounds: shorter in duration than the other

said of a syllable in verse: of relatively brief duration

said of a syllable in verse: unstressed

said of odds in betting: almost even

payable at an early date; short-term

said of a seller: not yet possessing the goods or property that he or she has contracted to sell because their price is expected to fall before the delivery date

relating to the sale of securities or commodities that the seller does not possess or has not contracted for at the time of the sale

said of pastry: crisp and easily broken owing to the presence of fat; crumbly

in cricket:

denoting or occupying a fielding position near the batsman

said of a bowled ball: bouncing relatively far from the batsman

get/have somebody by the short and curlies

informal to have somebody totally at one's mercy

in short order

quickly

in the short run

for the immediate future

make short work of something

to get through something quickly

short and sweet

brief and not too unpleasant

Let's keep the meeting short and sweet

short for

an abbreviation for

short on

not having much of

shortish adj
shortness noun
[Old English scort]

short2adv

in an abrupt manner; suddenly

The car stopped short

before reaching a specified or intended point or target

The shells fell short

in a curt manner

said of a financial deal: by a short sale

be taken/caught short

Brit, informal to feel a sudden embarrassing need to defecate or urinate

bring/pull somebody up short

to make somebody stop or pause suddenly

short of

less than

Nothing short of a miracle can save them now

before reaching (an extreme)

He stopped short of murder


short3noun

Brit, informal a drink of spirits; esp such a drink as opposed to beer

a brief film, often a documentary or educational film

a short syllable or vowel

a short sound or signal, e.g. in Morse code

= short circuit

somebody who operates on the short side of the market

(in pl) short-term bonds

(in pl) a by-product of wheat milling that includes the germ, bran, and some flour

for short

as an abbreviation

in short

by way of summary; briefly


short4verb trans and intrans

to short-circuit or cause (something) to short-circuit

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更新时间:2025/1/7 10:33:30