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单词 blow
释义

blow1/bloh/ verb (past tense blew /blooh/) (past part. blown /blohn/)

verb intrans

said of air, wind, etc: to move perceptibly or audibly

The wind of change is blowing through this continent — Harold Macmillan

Dust storms had been blowing all night

to move or be carried by the wind or a current of air

Litter was blowing along the street

to send a current of air through the mouth or nose

to force air through (a musical instrument) to produce a sound

of a wind instrument: to make a sound

to make a sound by means of air or other gas passing through

They heard the whistle blow

said of a wind or brass instrument: to make a sound

said of a whale: to expel air and moisture through its blowhole

said of a tyre: to lose the air inside it through a spontaneous rupture of the casing

said of an electric fuse or a valve: to melt or break when overloaded

informal to explode or detonate

to burst or destroy (something) with explosives

informal to explode or detonate

informal to leave

chiefly NAmer, informal to boast

verb trans

to set (air or other gas or vapour) in motion

(often + away/in/off) to act on (something) with, or as if with, a current of air or other gas or vapour

The wind was blowing the curtains

They blew the dust off the shelves

to force air through (a musical instrument) to produce a sound

to force a strong current of air through (the nose) to clear it of mucus

to produce or shape (e.g. glass or bubbles) by the action of blown or injected air or other gas

to burst or destroy (something) with explosives

informal to lose (a chance of success, etc) by failing to use an opportunity

informal to spend (money) extravagantly

informal to disregard (a difficulty)

blow the expense

informal to reveal (a secret or disguise)

said of an insect: to deposit eggs or larvae on or in (e.g. meat)

to make (a horse) out of breath with exertion

to let (a horse) pause to catch its breath

(also + out) to cause (a fuse or valve) to blow

to rupture (something) by excessive pressure

We've blown a gasket

informal to leave (a place) hurriedly

to remove the liquid contents of (an egg) by blowing through it

blow hot and cold

to vary unpredictably in one's enthusiasm or support for something; to vacillate

[with allusion to Aesop's fable about a satyr who afforded hospitality to a traveller: the traveller blew on his cold hands to warm them and then blew on his hot food to cool it, whereupon the satyr threw him out because he blew hot and cold with the same breath.]
blow one's lid/stack

NAmer, informal to lose one's temper

blow one's own trumpet

to praise oneself; to boast

blow one's top

informal to lose one's temper

blow somebody's mind

informal to amaze (somebody)

informal to cause (somebody) to hallucinate

blow the gaff

Brit, slang to reveal a secret, esp something discreditable

blow the whistle on/blow the whistle on somebody/something

informal to reveal (something secret, esp a wrongdoing)

informal to inform against (somebody)

I'll be blowed/I'm blowed

an expression of surprise or refusal

[Old English blawan]

blow2noun

a strong wind or windy storm

an act or instance of blowing or being blown

informal a walk or other outing in the fresh air


blow3noun

a hard hit delivered with a part of the body, esp the hand or fist, or with a weapon, tool, or other object

a shock or misfortune

a forcible or sudden act or effort

We shall strike a blow for freedom

at one blow

in a single action

come to blows

to start fighting; to end up as a fight

[Middle English (northern) blaw; earlier history unknown]

blow4verb trans (past tense blew /blooh/) (past part. blown /blohn/)

to cause (e.g. flowers or blossom) to open out, usu just before dropping

These roses are blown

[Old English blōwan]

blow5noun

= bloom1 (1b)

The lilacs are in full blow

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更新时间:2025/1/5 23:01:57