释义 |
verb | noun draindrain1 /dreɪn/ ●●○ S3 verb ETYMOLOGYdrain1Origin: Old English dreahnian VERB TABLEdrain |
Present | I, you, we, they | drain | | he, she, it | drains | Past | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | drained | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have drained | | he, she, it | has drained | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had drained | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will drain | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have drained |
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Present | I | am draining | | he, she, it | is draining | | you, we, they | are draining | Past | I, he, she, it | was draining | | you, we, they | were draining | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have been draining | | he, she, it | has been draining | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had been draining | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will be draining | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have been draining |
► well/poorly etc. drained Carrots grow best in well-drained soil. ► drained away Suddenly all her anger drained away. 1 LIQUID a)[intransitive, transitive] if liquid drains, or you drain it, it flows out of a container: drain something from something Brad drained all the oil from the engine.drain away/off After the floodwaters drained away, Shahar returned to her village. b)[intransitive, transitive] if a container, area, object, etc. drains or you drain it, all the liquid flows out of or off it: Open ditches drain very efficiently. They drained the pond in order to search the bottom.well/poorly etc. drained Carrots grow best in well-drained soil.2MAKE TIRED [transitive] to make someone feel very tired: Listening to customers’ complaints all day really drains me.3USE TOO MUCH [transitive usually passive] to use too much of something so that there is not enough left: Over $15 million a year is being drained from federal resources.be drained of something Parents can become so drained of energy that they just give up.4FEELING if a feeling drains away from you, it is reduced until you don’t feel it anymore: Suddenly all her anger drained away.5the color/blood drains from somebody’s face used to say that someone becomes very pale, usually because he or she is frightened or shocked: All the blood drained from Wilson's face as the verdict was read.6drain a glass/cup etc. to drink all the liquid in a glass, cup, etc.: Lori quickly drained her cup.[Origin: Old English dreahnian]drain something off phrasal verb to make all the water or a liquid flow off something: Drain off the fat from the meat after frying. verb | noun draindrain2 ●●○ noun [countable] 1a pipe or hole that dirty water or waste liquids flow into: The drain in the bathtub is clogged.2a drain on something something that continuously uses time, money, strength, etc.: Owning this boat is a big drain on my finances.3down the drain informal a)wasted or having no result: Well, there’s another 50 dollars down the drain. b)go down the drain if an organization, country, etc. goes down the drain, it becomes worse or fails → see also brain drain |