单词 | freeze |
释义 | verb | noun freezefreeze1 /friz/ ●●● S1 W3 verb (past tense froze /froʊz/, past participle frozen /ˈfroʊzən/) 1BECOME COLD AND SOLID [intransitive, transitive] if a liquid or something that contains liquid freezes, it becomes hard and solid because it is very cold: Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit. The ground had frozen solid.2FOOD [intransitive, transitive] to make food extremely cold so that you can preserve it for a long time, or to be able to be preserved in this way: You can freeze any leftover chili for another meal. Tomatoes don’t freeze well.3WEATHER it freezes if it freezes outside, the temperature falls to or below 32 degrees Fahrenheit or 0 degrees Celsius: Do you think it will freeze tonight?4FEEL COLD [intransitive] spoken if someone freezes, he or she feels very cold: You’ll freeze if you don’t put a coat on. We almost froze to death (=felt extremely cold) at the football game.5MACHINE/PIPE/LOCK [intransitive, transitive] if a machine, pipe, or lock freezes or something freezes it, the liquid and parts inside it become solid with cold so that it does not work properly SYN freeze up: Run a thin stream of water to help keep the pipes from freezing. The cold weather froze firefighters’ hoses.6WAGES/PRICES [transitive] to officially stop something from happening in order to prevent money from being spent, or prevent prices, pay, etc. from being increased: He has introduced a plan to freeze state spending and cut taxes.7MONEY/PROPERTY [transitive] to legally prevent money in a bank from being spent, property from being sold, etc.: The court issued an order freezing the company’s assets temporarily.8STOP MOVING [intransitive] to stop moving suddenly and stay completely still and quiet: His hand froze in mid-air. Freeze! Drop your weapons!9BE UNABLE TO SPEAK [intransitive] if you freeze you feel so nervous, especially when you are speaking in public, that you cannot think of what it was that you meant to say SYN freeze up: When she got up to speak, she just froze.10COMPUTER [intransitive] if a computer or a computer screen freezes, the image on the screen will not change because of a problem with the computer: The computer froze briefly then started working again.11MOVIE [transitive] to stop a DVD or video in order to be able to look at a particular image: When you use the pause button, it freezes a scene. → see also freeze-frame12PRESERVE [transitive] if something such as part of an animal, plant, or human body is frozen, it is stored at very low temperatures to preserve it: The embryos are frozen for later use.13freeze to death to become so cold that you die[Origin: Old English freosan]freeze somebody ↔ out phrasal verb to deliberately prevent someone from being involved in something by making it difficult, not being nice to him or her, etc.: freeze somebody out of something He claims he was frozen out of the decision-making process.freeze over phrasal verb if an area or pool of water freezes over, its surface turns into ice: We’ll go skating tomorrow if the lake freezes over.freeze up phrasal verb1if something such as a machine, engine, or pipe freezes up, the liquid inside becomes solid with cold so that it does not work properly2to suddenly be unable to speak or act normally: I freeze up every time I try to talk to him. verb | noun freezefreeze2 ●○○ noun 1[countable] an occasion when prices or pay are not allowed to be increased: a price/wage freeze The unions have agreed to a wage freeze.2[countable usually singular] a short period of time, especially at night, when the temperature is extremely low: My pansies didn’t survive the first hard freeze of the season.3[countable] a situation in which a company, government, etc. decides to stop an activity or process for a period of time: a hiring freezefreeze on a temporary freeze on immigration → see also deep freeze |
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