英语词汇“bar”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词

bar

释义

noun | verb | preposition

barbar1 /bɑr/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countable]

ETYMOLOGYbar¹

Origin: 1100-1200 Old French barre

COLLOCATIONS► at the bar

I found him sitting at the bar.

► admitted to the bar

He was admitted to the bar last year.

► pass the bar

Did she pass the bar?

1PLACE TO DRINK IN a place where alcoholic drinks are served: We went to a bar to watch the game and have a few beers.2AREA TO BUY A DRINK a counter (=long surface) inside a bar where alcoholic drinks are bought and served: I found him sitting at the bar.3BLOCK SHAPE something, especially something solid, that is longer than it is wide: a candy barbar of a bar of soap4PIECE OF METAL/WOOD a length of metal or wood put across a door, window, etc. to keep it shut or to prevent people going in or out: A lot of houses had bars across the windows.5COMPUTER one of the long narrow areas of color at the top, bottom, or sides of a computer screen that you click on to make the computer do something: the scroll bar6a salad/coffee/sushi etc. bar a place where a particular kind of food or drink is served7the bar law a)lawyers considered as a group, or the profession of being a lawyer: He was admitted to the bar last year. b) (also the bar exam) the test that you must pass to become a lawyer: Did she pass the bar?8behind bars informal in prison9a bar to (doing) something something that prevents you from achieving something that you want: Open homosexuality is a bar to becoming a priest in the Catholic Church.10MUSIC eng. lang. arts a group of notes and rests, separated from other groups by vertical lines, into which a line of written music is divided: They played a few bars, then stopped.11PILE OF SAND/STONES a long pile of sand or stones under the water at the entrance to a harbor: One of the ships got stuck on a sand bar.12COLOR/LIGHT a narrow band of color or light13ON UNIFORMS a narrow band of metal or cloth worn on a military uniform to show rank[Origin: 1100–1200 Old French barre] → see also raise the bar at raise1 (10), salad bar, snack bar

noun | verb | preposition

barbar2 ●○○ verb (barred, barring) [transitive]

VERB TABLE

bar

Simple Form
Present	I, you, we, they	bar
	he, she, it	bars
Past	I, you, he, she, it, we, they	barred
Present perfect	I, you, we, they	have barred
	he, she, it	has barred
Past perfect	I, you, he, she, it, we, they	had barred
Future	I, you, he, she, it, we, they	will bar
Future perfect	I, you, he, she, it, we, they	will have barred

Continuous Form
Present	I	am barring
	he, she, it	is barring
	you, we, they	are barring
Past	I, he, she, it	was barring
	you, we, they	were barring
Present perfect	I, you, we, they	have been barring
	he, she, it	has been barring
Past perfect	I, you, he, she, it, we, they	had been barring
Future	I, you, he, she, it, we, they	will be barring
Future perfect	I, you, he, she, it, we, they	will have been barring

COLLOCATIONS► barring ... way

She stood in the hall, barring my way.

THESAURUSto officially state that something is not allowed, for example because of a law, rule, custom, etc.► forbid

to officially state that something is not allowed, for example because of a law, rule, custom, etc.: At that time, the state law forbade the teaching of evolution.

► not allow/permit/let

to say that someone must not do something, and to stop him or her from doing it. Not permit sounds more formal or official than not allow or not let: I’m not allowed to stay out past midnight. Smoking is not permitted in the building.

► ban

to say officially that people must not do or have something, especially something that was allowed before: The country’s government has banned foreign journalists from the area.

► prohibit

if a rule or law prohibits something, the rule or law says it is not allowed: Selling cigarettes to people under 18 is prohibited.

► outlaw

to make a law that prohibits something: In the 1920s the sale of alcohol was outlawed.

► bar

to officially stop someone from entering a place or doing something, usually because he or she has done something wrong: Journalists were barred from the courtroom.

► proscribe

formal to officially stop the existence or use of something: The laws proscribe child labor.

1to officially prevent someone from entering a place or from doing something: bar somebody from something Journalists are regularly barred from entering the country.► see thesaurus at forbid2to prevent people from going somewhere by placing something in their way: She stood in the hall, barring my way.3 (also bar up) to shut a door or window using a bar or piece of wood so that people cannot get in or out: They had barred the windows and doors.

noun | verb | preposition

barbar3 preposition 1bar none used to emphasize that someone is the best of a particular group: They serve the best breakfast in town, bar none.2formal except: No work’s been done in the office today, bar a little typing. → see also barring

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