| 释义 | 
		 verb |  noun stingsting1 /stɪŋ/ ●●○ verb (past tense and past participle stung /stʌŋ/) ETYMOLOGYsting1Origin:  Old English stingan   VERB TABLEsting |
 | Present | I, you, we, they | sting |   | he, she, it | stings |  | Past | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | stung |  | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have stung |   | he, she, it | has stung |  | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had stung |  | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will sting |  | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have stung |  
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 | Present | I | am stinging |   | he, she, it | is stinging |   | you, we, they | are stinging |  | Past | I, he, she, it | was stinging |   | you, we, they | were stinging |  | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have been stinging |   | he, she, it | has been stinging |  | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had been stinging |  | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will be stinging |  | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have been stinging |  
    THESAURUSfeel pain► hurt to feel pain in a part of your body:  My feet hurt. It hurts when I try to move my leg. ► be sore to feel a dull pain in a muscle because it has been injured or used more than usual:  I’m always sore the day after I work out at the gym. ► be tender to feel slightly sore or painful when touched:  Her knee feels tender where she banged it. ► ache to feel a continuous pain:  My back was aching. ► throb to feel pain that gets stronger and weaker in a repeated way:  She held her throbbing hand under the cold water. ► burn to hurt with hot pain in your eyes, throat, or skin:  Angela had a headache and her throat was burning. ► sting to hurt with a sudden sharp pain in your eyes, throat, or skin:  My eyes were stinging from sweat and sunscreen.   1  [intransitive, transitive] science, biology if an insect or a plant stings you, it causes a sharp pain and that part of your body swells:  Henry was stung by a bee.2[intransitive, transitive] to make something hurt with a sudden sharp pain for a short time, or to hurt in this way:  The paper cut on my finger really stings. Cigarette smoke stings my eyes.► see thesaurus at hurt13[intransitive, transitive usually passive] if a remark or criticism stings, it makes you feel upset and embarrassed:  She had been stung by this criticism.sting somebody into (doing) something Her harsh words stung him into action. [Origin:  Old English stingan] verb |  noun stingsting2 ●●○ noun ► take the sting out of A few hundred dollars won’t take the sting out of  (=makes it easier to deal with the bad effects of) losing my job.   1[countable] science, biology a wound or mark made when an insect or plant stings you:  a bee sting2[singular] a sharp pain in your eyes or skin, caused by being hit, by smoke, etc.: sting of She felt the sting of tears in her eyes.3[singular] the upsetting or bad effects of a situation:  the sting of discrimination A few hundred dollars won’t take the sting out of  (=makes it easier to deal with the bad effects of) losing my job.4[countable] a situation in which the police catch criminals by pretending to be involved in criminal activity themselves |