首页  英汉  汉英  英英  词组  用法  例句  同义词  写作  俚语  缩写  词源  词根  法汉  德汉  日汉  俄汉  韩汉  西汉  意汉  泰汉  越汉


请输入您要查询的英文单词：

　

单词 vacation
释义
noun | verb
vacationvacation1 /veɪˈkeɪʃən, və-/ ●●● S2 W3 noun Etymology
ETYMOLOGYvacation1
Origin: 1300-1400 Old French Latin vacatio freedom
Collocations
COLLOCATIONSverbs
 I’m going on vacation next month.
 We usually take a vacation once a year.
 We had a wonderful vacation. It couldn’t have been better.
(also could use a vacation) You’re working too hard. You need a vacation.
(also return from (a) vacation) Angie just came back from a vacation in Spain.
 We spent most of our vacation on the beach.
 Whenever we plan a vacation, our first thought is “can we take the dogs?”
 The whole family enjoyed the vacation to Orlando.
adjectives/nouns + vacation
 Yosemite is a great place for a family vacation.
 We had never taken the kids on a ski vacation before, but we all had a great time.
 We took a summer vacation down to Mexico.
 Our annual vacation is spent visiting my grandparents.
 She decided to take a long vacation.
 We spent a short vacation by the lake.
 He spent a two-week vacation in Los Angeles.
vacation + nouns
 They have a vacation home near Carmel.
(=a place for a vacation) The island is my favorite vacation spot.
 Do you have any vacation plans this summer?
Thesaurus
THESAURUS a period of time when you are allowed not to work at your job, while still getting paid
a period of time when you are allowed not to work at your job, while still getting paid:  How much paid vacation do you get at your new job? I have only two vacation days left this year.
a day when officially no one has to go to work or school:  School is closed for the Thanksgiving holiday.
a short vacation from your work or school:  We spent spring break in Florida.
time when you are officially allowed not to be at your place of work or studying:  Before you buy the tickets, make sure your boss will give you the time off.
a time when you are allowed not to work for a special reason:  Angela is on maternity leave.
a short period of time in which someone is allowed to be away from his or her job, especially in the military:  Dan is home on furlough from the army.
a period when someone who teaches stops doing his or her usual work in order to study or travel:  Prof. Morris is on sabbatical this semester.
1[countable, uncountable] a trip that you take to another place for pleasure:  We always went camping for our family vacation.on vacation They met on vacation in Thailand. I don’t like going on vacation alone. We’re taking a two-week vacation to Mexico.2[uncountable] a period of time when you are allowed not to work at your job, while still getting paid:  How much paid vacation do you get at your new job?on vacation Don’s on vacation this week. I have only two vacation days left this year.THESAURUSholiday – a day when officially no one has to go to work or school:  School is closed for the Thanksgiving holiday.break – a short vacation from your work or school:  We spent spring break in Florida.time off – time when you are officially allowed not to be at your place of work or studying:  Before you buy the tickets, make sure your boss will give you the time off.leave – a time when you are allowed not to work for a special reason:  Angela is on maternity leave.furlough – a short period of time in which someone is allowed to be away from his or her job, especially in the military:  Dan is home on furlough from the army.sabbatical – a period when someone who teaches stops doing his or her usual work in order to study or travel:  Prof. Morris is on sabbatical this semester.3[countable, uncountable] a period of time when a school is closed: summer/winter/Christmas etc. vacation How did you spend your summer vacation? → see also spring break [Origin: 1300–1400 Old French, Latin vacatio freedom]COLLOCATIONSverbsgo on vacation I’m going on vacation next month.take a vacation We usually take a vacation once a year.have a good/nice/great etc. vacation We had a wonderful vacation. It couldn’t have been better.need a vacation (also could use a vacation) You’re working too hard. You need a vacation.get/come back from (a) vacation (also return from (a) vacation) Angie just came back from a vacation in Spain.spend a vacation somewhere/doing something We spent most of our vacation on the beach.plan a vacation Whenever we plan a vacation, our first thought is “can we take the dogs?”enjoy a vacation The whole family enjoyed the vacation to Orlando.adjectives/nouns + vacationa family vacation Yosemite is a great place for a family vacation.a beach/ski/camping etc. vacation We had never taken the kids on a ski vacation before, but we all had a great time.a summer vacation We took a summer vacation down to Mexico.somebody’s annual vacation Our annual vacation is spent visiting my grandparents.a long/extended vacation She decided to take a long vacation.a short/quick vacation We spent a short vacation by the lake.a two-week/three-day etc. vacation He spent a two-week vacation in Los Angeles.vacation + nounsa vacation home/house They have a vacation home near Carmel.a vacation spot (=a place for a vacation) The island is my favorite vacation spot.vacation plans Do you have any vacation plans this summer?
noun | verb
vacationvacation2 verb [intransitive always + adv./prep.] Verb Table
VERB TABLE
vacation
Simple Form
PresentI, you, we, theyvacation
he, she, itvacations
PastI, you, he, she, it, we, theyvacationed
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave vacationed
he, she, ithas vacationed
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad vacationed
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill vacation
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have vacationed
Continuous Form
PresentIam vacationing
he, she, itis vacationing
you, we, theyare vacationing
PastI, he, she, itwas vacationing
you, we, theywere vacationing
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave been vacationing
he, she, ithas been vacationing
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad been vacationing
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill be vacationing
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have been vacationing
 to go somewhere for a vacation
随便看

　

英语词典包含48224条英英释义在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。

　

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间：2026/6/13 4:41:43