单词	brake
释义	noun | verb brakebrake1 /breɪk/ ●●● S3 noun [countable] Collocations COLLOCATIONS► Apply the brakes  Apply the brakes gently. ► put/slam on the brakes  I managed to put on the brakes just in time. The brakes failed and the car hit a tree. 1 a piece of equipment that makes a vehicle go more slowly or stop, usually operated by pressing on a bar with your foot or hand:  The back brake on my bike needs adjusting. Apply the brakes gently.put/slam on the brakes I managed to put on the brakes just in time. The brakes failed and the car hit a tree. → see also emergency brake, handbrake, parking brake2put the brakes on something to stop something that is happening:  We need to put the brakes on unnecessary spending.3act/serve as a brake on something to make something develop more slowly or be more difficult to do:  The chemical acts as a brake on the cell’s growth. noun | verb brakebrake2 ●●○ verb [intransitive] Verb Table VERB TABLE brake Simple Form Present I, you, we, they brake he, she, it brakes Past I, you, he, she, it, we, they braked Present perfect I, you, we, they have braked he, she, it has braked Past perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they had braked Future I, you, he, she, it, we, they will brake Future perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they will have braked Continuous Form Present I am braking he, she, it is braking you, we, they are braking Past I, he, she, it was braking you, we, they were braking Present perfect I, you, we, they have been braking he, she, it has been braking Past perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they had been braking Future I, you, he, she, it, we, they will be braking Future perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they will have been braking to make a vehicle or bicycle go more slowly or stop by using its brake:  She had to brake suddenly to avoid a dog.
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