| 释义 |
collaboratecollaborate /kəˈlæbəˌreɪt/ ●○○ verb [intransitive] ETYMOLOGYcollaborateOrigin: 1800-1900 Late Latin, past participle of collaborare, from Latin com- + laborare to work VERB TABLEcollaborate |
| Present | I, you, we, they | collaborate | | he, she, it | collaborates | | Past | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | collaborated | | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have collaborated | | he, she, it | has collaborated | | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had collaborated | | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will collaborate | | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have collaborated |
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| Present | I | am collaborating | | he, she, it | is collaborating | | you, we, they | are collaborating | | Past | I, he, she, it | was collaborating | | you, we, they | were collaborating | | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have been collaborating | | he, she, it | has been collaborating | | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had been collaborating | | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will be collaborating | | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have been collaborating |
► collaborated closely We have collaborated closely with teachers on the new curriculum. ► collaborating with the enemy After the war, he stood trial for collaborating with the enemy. 1to work together with another person or group in order to achieve something, especially in science or art: collaborate on something We have collaborated closely with teachers on the new curriculum.collaborate with somebody Ella Fitzgerald collaborated with some of the greatest musicians in jazz.collaborate to do something Six journalists have collaborated to produce a book on the history of southern Africa.collaborate in (doing) something Two biotech companies collaborated in the experiment.2to help a country that your country is at war with, or one that has taken control of your country: collaborate with somebody After the war, he stood trial for collaborating with the enemy. [Origin: 1800–1900 Late Latin, past participle of collaborare, from Latin com- + laborare to work] |