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单词 therapy
释义

therapy

noun
 
/ˈθerəpi/
/ˈθerəpi/
(plural therapies)
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  1.  
    [uncountable, countable] the treatment of a physical problem or an illness
    • He is receiving therapy for cancer.
    • Most leukaemia patients undergo some sort of drug therapy (= treatment using drugs).
    • alternative/complementary therapies (= treatments that do not use traditional drugs)
    • new cancer therapies
    • They recommend exercise therapy for patients with chronic back pain.
    Collocations IllnessesIllnessesBecoming ill
    • catch a cold/​an infectious disease/​the flu/(British English) flu/​pneumonia/​a virus/(informal) a bug
    • get (British English) ill/(North American English) sick/​a disease/​AIDS/​breast cancer/​a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine
    • come down with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu
    • contract a deadly disease/​a serious illness/​HIV/​AIDS
    • be infected with a virus/​a parasite/​HIV
    • develop cancer/​diabetes/​a rash/​an ulcer/​symptoms of hepatitis
    • have a heart attack/​a stroke
    • provoke/​trigger/​produce an allergic reaction
    • block/​burst/​rupture a blood vessel
    • damage/​sever a nerve/​an artery/​a tendon
    Being ill
    • feel (British English) ill/​nauseous/​queasy
    • be running (British English) a temperature/(North American English) a fever
    • have a head cold/​diabetes/​heart disease/​lung cancer/​a headache/(British English) a high temperature/(North American English) a fever
    • suffer from asthma/​malnutrition/​frequent headaches/​bouts of depression/​a mental disorder
    • be laid up with/ (British English) be in bed with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine
    • nurse a cold/​a headache/​a hangover
    • battle/​fight cancer/​depression/​addiction/​alcoholism
    Treatments
    • examine a patient
    • diagnose a condition/​disease/​disorder
    • be diagnosed with cancer/​diabetes/​schizophrenia
    • prescribe/​be given/​be on/​take drugs/​medicine/​medication/​pills/​painkillers/​antibiotics
    • treat somebody for cancer/​depression/​shock
    • have/​undergo an examination/​an operation/​surgery/​a kidney transplant/​therapy/​chemotherapy/​treatment for cancer
    • have/​be given an injection/(British English) a flu jab/(North American English) a flu shot/​a blood transfusion/​a scan/​an X-ray
    • cure a disease/​an ailment/​cancer/​a headache/​a patient
    • prevent the spread of disease/​further outbreaks/​damage to the lungs
    • be vaccinated against the flu/(British English) flu/​the measles/(British English) measles/​polio/​smallpox
    • enhance/​boost/​confer/​build immunity to a disease
    see also chemotherapy, gene therapy, hormone replacement therapy, occupational therapy, physical therapy, physiotherapy, radiotherapy, speech therapyTopics Medicineb2, Jobsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • alternative
    • complementary
    • occupational
    … of therapy
    • course
    verb + therapy
    • need
    • require
    • seek
    therapy + noun
    • group
    • session
    phrases
    • a form of therapy
    See full entry
  2. (also psychotherapy)
    [uncountable] the treatment of mental illness by discussing somebody’s problems with them rather than by giving them drugs
    • in therapy She's in therapy.
    • Family therapy involves counselling sessions with some, or all, family members.
    • a therapy group/session
    see also art therapy, aversion therapy, cognitive behavioural therapy, electroconvulsive therapy, electroshock therapy, group therapy, retail therapy, shock therapy
    Extra Examples
    • I went into therapy because my doctor suggested it.
    • the use of hypnosis as a form of therapy
    Topics Medicineb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • alternative
    • complementary
    • occupational
    … of therapy
    • course
    verb + therapy
    • need
    • require
    • seek
    therapy + noun
    • group
    • session
    phrases
    • a form of therapy
    See full entry
  3. Word Originmid 19th cent.: from modern Latin therapia, from Greek therapeia ‘healing’, from therapeuein ‘minister to, treat medically’.
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更新时间:2025/1/28 1:21:19