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单词 landscape
释义

landscape

noun
 
/ˈlændskeɪp/
/ˈlændskeɪp/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [countable, usually singular] everything you can see when you look across a large area of land, especially in the country
    • the woods and fields that are typical features of the English landscape
    • an urban landscape
    • the bleak/barren/rugged landscape of the area
    • The mountains dominate the landscape.
    Synonyms countrycountry
    • landscape
    • countryside
    • terrain
    • land
    • scenery
    These are all words for areas away from towns and cities, with fields, woods and farms.
    • country (often the country) an area that is away from towns and cities, especially one with particular natural features:
      • She lives in the country.
      • an area of wooded country
    • landscape everything that you can see when you look across a large area of land, especially in the country:
      • This pattern of woods and fields is typical of the English landscape.
    • countryside land outside towns and cities, with fields, woods and farms. Countryside is usually used when you are talking about the beauty or peacefulness of a country area: a little village in the French countryside.
    • terrain (formal) land. Terrain is used when you are describing the natural features of an area, for example if it is rough, flat, etc: The truck bumped its way over the rough terrain.
    • land (usually the land) the countryside; the way people live in the country as opposed to in towns and cities:
      • Many younger people are leaving the land to find work in the cities.
    • scenery the natural features of an area, such as mountains, valleys, rivers and forests, especially when these are attractive to look at:
      • We stopped on the mountain pass to admire the scenery.
    Patterns
    • mountainous/​mountain/​wild/​rugged country/​landscape/​countryside/​terrain/​scenery
    • beautiful/​glorious/​dramatic country/​landscape/​countryside/​scenery
    • open country/​landscape/​countryside/​terrain/​land
    • rolling country/​landscape/​countryside
    • to protect the landscape/​countryside/​land
    Wordfinder
    • barren
    • fertile
    • landscape
    • lush
    • mountainous
    • rolling
    • rugged
    • undulating
    • volcanic
    • wooded
    Extra Examples
    • Rocks of all sizes dotted the landscape.
    • The power station dominates the landscape.
    • an urban landscape of factories and skyscrapers
    • the dramatic landscape of the desert
    • the need to conserve the rural landscape
    • The landscape of this region is dominated by two large volcanoes.
    • The impact of farming on the natural landscape has increased greatly.
    Topics Geographyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • barren
    • bleak
    • desolate
    verb + landscape
    • conserve
    • preserve
    • protect
    landscape + noun
    • architect
    • gardener
    • architecture
    See full entry
  2. [countable, uncountable] a painting of a view of the countryside; this style of painting
    • an artist famous for his landscapes
    • She specializes in landscapes.
    • a landscape painter/painting
    Collocations Fine artsFine artsCreating art
    • make a work of art/​a drawing/​a sketch/​a sculpture/​a statue/​engravings/​etchings/​prints
    • do an oil painting/​a self-portrait/​a line drawing/​a rough sketch
    • create a work of art/​an artwork/​paintings and sculptures
    • produce paintings/​portraits/​oil sketches/​his most celebrated work/​a series of prints
    • paint a picture/​landscape/​portrait/​mural/​in oils/​in watercolours/(US English) in watercolors/​on canvas
    • draw a picture/​a portrait/​a cartoon/​a sketch/​a line/​a figure/​the human form/​in charcoal/​in ink
    • sketch a preliminary drawing/​a figure/​a shape
    • carve a figure/​an image/​a sculpture/​an altarpiece/​reliefs/​a block of wood
    • sculpt a portrait bust/​a statue/​an abstract figure
    • etch a line/​a pattern/​a design/​a name into the glass
    • mix colours/(US English) colors/​pigments/​paints
    • add/​apply thin/​thick layers of paint/​colour/(US English) color/​pigment
    • use oil pastels/​charcoal/​acrylic paint/​a can of spray paint
    • work in bronze/​ceramics/​stone/​oils/​pastels/​watercolour/​a wide variety of media
    Describing art
    • paint/​depict a female figure/​a biblical scene/​a pastoral landscape/​a domestic interior
    • depict/​illustrate a traditional/​mythological/​historical/​religious theme
    • create an abstract composition/​a richly textured surface/​a distorted perspective
    • paint dark/​rich/​skin/​flesh tones
    • use broad brush strokes/​loose brushwork/​vibrant colours/​a limited palette/​simple geometric forms
    • develop/​adopt/​paint in a stylized manner/​an abstract style
    Showing and selling art
    • commission an altarpiece/​a bronze bust of somebody/​a portrait/​a religious work/​an artist to paint something
    • frame a painting/​portrait
    • hang art/​a picture/​a painting
    • display/​exhibit modern art/​somebody’s work/​a collection/​original artwork/​drawings/​sculptures/​a piece/​a painting
    • be displayed/​hung in a gallery/​museum
    • install/​place a sculpture in/​at/​on something
    • erect/​unveil a bronze/​marble/​life-size statue
    • hold/​host/​mount/​open/​curate/​see an exhibition (especially British English)/(North American English usually) an exhibit
    • be/​go on (British English) exhibition/(North American English) exhibit
    • feature/​promote/​showcase a conceptual artist/​contemporary works
    • collect African art/​modern British paintings/​Japanese prints
    • restore/​preserve a fresco/​great works of art
    compare townscapeTopics Artc1
  3. [countable, usually singular] the characteristic features of an area of activity
    • We can expect changes in the political landscape.
    • Their songs altered the landscape of popular music.
    Extra Examples
    • The political landscape of the country has changed since unemployment rose.
    • We need to adapt more rapidly to the changing economic landscape overseas.
    • The magazine aims to provide a new perspective on the contemporary cultural landscape.
  4. [uncountable] (used especially before another noun) the way of printing a document in which the top of the page is one of the longer sides
    • Select the landscape option when printing the file.
    compare portrait (3)Topics Computersc2
  5. Word Originlate 16th cent. (denoting a picture of scenery): from Middle Dutch lantscap, from land ‘land’ + scap (equivalent of -ship).
Idioms
a blot on the landscape
  1. an object, especially an ugly building, that makes a place less beautiful
    • The power station is a blot on the landscape.

landscape

verb
/ˈlændskeɪp/
/ˈlændskeɪp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they landscape
/ˈlændskeɪp/
/ˈlændskeɪp/
he / she / it landscapes
/ˈlændskeɪps/
/ˈlændskeɪps/
past simple landscaped
/ˈlændskeɪpt/
/ˈlændskeɪpt/
past participle landscaped
/ˈlændskeɪpt/
/ˈlændskeɪpt/
-ing form landscaping
/ˈlændskeɪpɪŋ/
/ˈlændskeɪpɪŋ/
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  1. landscape something to improve the appearance of an area of land by changing the design and planting trees, flowers, etc.
    • landscaped gardens
    Word Originlate 16th cent. (denoting a picture of scenery): from Middle Dutch lantscap, from land ‘land’ + scap (equivalent of -ship).
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更新时间:2024/11/15 11:50:08