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单词 investment
释义

investment

noun
 
/ɪnˈvestmənt/
/ɪnˈvestmənt/
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  1.  
    [uncountable] the act of investing money in something
    • foreign/private investment
    • capital/business/property investment
    • to attract/encourage investment
    • investment in something This country needs investment in education.
    • investment by somebody/something This initiative involves considerable long-term investment by the university.
    • an investment trust/fund/firm
    • investment opportunities/decisions/strategies
    see also foreign direct investment, inward investment
    Collocations The economyThe economyManaging the economy
    • handle/​run/​manage the economy
    • boost investment/​spending/​employment/​growth
    • stimulate demand/​the economy/​industry
    • cut/​reduce investment/​spending/​borrowing
    • reduce/​curb/​control/​keep down inflation
    • create/​fuel growth/​demand/​a boom/​a bubble
    • encourage/​foster/​promote/​stimulate/​stifle innovation/​competition
    • encourage/​work with/​compete with the private sector
    • increase/​boost/​promote US/​agricultural exports
    • ban/​restrict/​block cheap/​foreign imports
    • the economy grows/​expands/​shrinks/​contracts/​slows (down)/recovers/​improves/​is booming
    • enjoy an economic/​housing/​property boom
    Economic problems
    • push up/​drive up prices/​costs/​inflation
    • damage/​hurt/​destroy industry/​the economy
    • cause/​lead to/​go into/​avoid/​escape recession
    • experience/​suffer a recession/​downturn
    • fight/​combat inflation/​deflation/​unemployment
    • cause/​create inflation/​poverty/​unemployment
    • create/​burst a housing/​stock market bubble
    • cause/​trigger a stock market crash/​the collapse of the banking system
    • face/​be plunged into a financial/​an economic crisis
    • be caught in/​experience cycles of boom and bust
    Public finance
    • cut/​reduce/​slash/​increase/​double the defence/​education/​aid budget
    • increase/​boost/​slash/​cut public spending
    • increase/​put up/​raise/​cut/​lower/​reduce taxes
    • raise/​cut/​lower/​reduce interest rates
    • ease/​loosen/​tighten monetary policy
    • balance the (state/​federal) budget
    • achieve/​maintain a balanced budget
    • run a ($4 trillion) budget deficit/​surplus
    • impose taxes/​austerity measures
    Extra Examples
    • The country's infrastructure is crumbling because of inadequate investment.
    • The president has called for massive investment to rebuild the country's economy.
    • We can help you identify investment opportunities.
    • a business plan to encourage new investment
    Topics Moneyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excellent
    • good
    • productive
    … of investment
    • flow
    • level
    • rate
    verb + investment
    • make
    • attract
    • boost
    investment + verb
    • increase
    • rise
    • soar
    investment + noun
    • account
    • fund
    • trust
    preposition
    • as an investment
    • investment from
    • investment in
    phrases
    • a loss on an investment
    • a profit on an investment
    • a return on an investment
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable, uncountable] the money that you invest, or the thing that you invest in
    • a minimum investment of $10 000
    • a substantial/significant/major investment
    • Our investments are not doing well.
    • as an investment We bought the house as an investment (= to make money).
    • The area is trying to attract £11 million of private investment to stimulate the local economy.
    • a high return on investment
    • investment returns/income
    • Bonds should be part of your investment portfolio.
    Collocations BusinessBusinessRunning a business
    • buy/​acquire/​own/​sell a company/​firm/​franchise
    • set up/​establish/​start/​start up/​launch a business/​company
    • run/​operate a business/​company/​franchise
    • head/​run a firm/​department/​team
    • make/​secure/​win/​block a deal
    • expand/​grow/​build the business
    • boost/​increase investment/​spending/​sales/​turnover/​earnings/​exports/​trade
    • increase/​expand production/​output/​sales
    • boost/​maximize production/​productivity/​efficiency/​income/​revenue/​profit/​profitability
    • achieve/​maintain/​sustain growth/​profitability
    • cut/​reduce/​bring down/​lower/​slash costs/​prices
    • announce/​impose/​make cuts/​cutbacks
    Sales and marketing
    • break into/​enter/​capture/​dominate the market
    • gain/​grab/​take/​win/​boost/​lose market share
    • find/​build/​create a market for something
    • start/​launch an advertising/​a marketing campaign
    • develop/​launch/​promote a product/​website
    • create/​generate demand for your product
    • attract/​get/​retain/​help customers/​clients
    • drive/​generate/​boost/​increase demand/​sales
    • beat/​keep ahead of/​out-think/​outperform the competition
    • meet/​reach/​exceed/​miss sales targets
    Finance
    • draw up/​set/​present/​agree/​approve a budget
    • keep to/​balance/​cut/​reduce/​slash the budget
    • be/​come in below/​under/​over/​within budget
    • generate income/​revenue/​profit/​funds/​business
    • fund/​finance a campaign/​a venture/​an expansion/​spending/​a deficit
    • provide/​raise/​allocate capital/​funds
    • attract/​encourage investment/​investors
    • recover/​recoup costs/​losses/​an investment
    • get/​obtain/​offer somebody/​grant somebody credit/​a loan
    • apply for/​raise/​secure/​arrange/​provide finance
    Failure
    • lose business/​trade/​customers/​sales/​revenue
    • accumulate/​accrue/​incur/​run up debts
    • suffer/​sustain enormous/​heavy/​serious losses
    • face cuts/​a deficit/​redundancy/​bankruptcy
    • file for/ (North American English) enter/​avoid/​escape bankruptcy
    • (British English) go into administration/​liquidation
    • liquidate/​wind up a company
    • survive/​weather a recession/​downturn
    • propose/​seek/​block/​oppose a merger
    • launch/​make/​accept/​defeat a takeover bid
    Extra Examples
    • He lost a lot of money through poor investments.
    • He was making a living from his real estate investments.
    • I don't really like modern art but I bought it as an investment.
    • It took two years before I recouped my investment.
    • My investment yielded almost 20% annually.
    • She felt the time was right to realize her investment, and sold all her shares.
    • When buying shares, it's wise to spread your investment over several companies.
    Topics Moneyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excellent
    • good
    • productive
    … of investment
    • flow
    • level
    • rate
    verb + investment
    • make
    • attract
    • boost
    investment + verb
    • increase
    • rise
    • soar
    investment + noun
    • account
    • fund
    • trust
    preposition
    • as an investment
    • investment from
    • investment in
    phrases
    • a loss on an investment
    • a profit on an investment
    • a return on an investment
    See full entry
  3.  
    [countable] a thing that is worth buying because it will be useful or helpful
    • A microwave is a good investment.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excellent
    • good
    • productive
    … of investment
    • flow
    • level
    • rate
    verb + investment
    • make
    • attract
    • boost
    investment + verb
    • increase
    • rise
    • soar
    investment + noun
    • account
    • fund
    • trust
    preposition
    • as an investment
    • investment from
    • investment in
    phrases
    • a loss on an investment
    • a profit on an investment
    • a return on an investment
    See full entry
  4. [uncountable, countable] the act of giving time or effort to a particular task in order to make it successful
    • The project has demanded considerable investment of time and effort.
    • parents' emotional investment in their children
    Topics Successc1
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更新时间:2025/3/10 7:24:56