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单词 tow
释义

tow

verb
/təʊ/
/təʊ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they tow
/təʊ/
/təʊ/
he / she / it tows
/təʊz/
/təʊz/
past simple towed
/təʊd/
/təʊd/
past participle towed
/təʊd/
/təʊd/
-ing form towing
/ˈtəʊɪŋ/
/ˈtəʊɪŋ/
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  1. tow something (+ adv./prep.) to pull a car, boat, etc. behind another vehicle, using a rope or chain
    • Our car was towed away by the police.
    • A glider was being towed into the air.
    Synonyms pullpull
    • drag
    • draw
    • haul
    • tow
    • tug
    These words all mean to move something in a particular direction, especially towards or behind you.
    • pull to hold something and move it in a particular direction; to hold or be attached to a vehicle and move it along behind you:
      • Pull the chair nearer the table.
      • They use oxen to pull their carts.
    • drag to pull somebody/​something in a particular direction or behind you, usually along the ground, and especially with effort:
      • The sack is too heavy to lift—you’ll have to drag it.
    • draw (formal) to move somebody/​something by pulling them/​it gently; to pull a vehicle such as a carriage:
      • I drew my chair closer to the fire.
      • a horse-drawn carriage
    • haul to pull somebody/​something to a particular place with a lot of effort:
      • Fishermen were hauling in their nets.
    drag or haul?You usually drag something behind you along the ground; you usually haul something towards you, often upwards towards you. Dragging something often needs effort, but hauling something always does.
    • tow to pull a car, boat or light plane behind another vehicle, using a rope or chain:
      • Our car was towed away by the police.
    • tug to pull somebody/​something hard in a particular direction:
      • She tried to escape but he tugged her back.
    Patterns
    • to pull/​drag/​draw/​haul/​tow/​tug somebody/​something along/​down/​towards something
    • to pull/​drag/​draw/​haul/​tow somebody/​something behind you
    • to pull/​drag/​draw/​haul a cart/​sledge
    • to pull/​draw a coach/​carriage
    • to pull/​haul/​tow a truck
    • horses pull/​draw/​haul something
    • dogs pull/​drag/​haul something
    Topics Transport by waterc2
  2. tow somebody (+ adv./prep.) (of a person) to pull somebody along behind you
    • Vicky was towing Rosa along by the hand.
  3. Word OriginOld English togian ‘draw, drag’, of Germanic origin; related to tug. The noun dates from the early 17th cent.
Homophones toe | towtoe   tow
/təʊ/
/təʊ/
  • toe noun
    • He stepped on my toe while we were dancing!
  • tow verb
    • Luckily, a truck came to tow our car to safety.

tow

noun
/təʊ/
/təʊ/
[singular]Idioms
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  1. an act of one vehicle pulling another vehicle using a rope or chain
    • The car broke down and we had to get somebody to give us a tow.
    • a tow truck
    • under tow The ship, whose engine had failed, is now safely under tow.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + tow
    • give somebody
    tow + noun
    • bar
    • line
    • rope
    preposition
    • in tow
    • under tow
    See full entry
    Word OriginOld English togian ‘draw, drag’, of Germanic origin; related to tug. The noun dates from the early 17th cent.
Idioms
in tow
  1. (informal) if you have somebody in tow, they are with you and following closely behind
    • She turned up with her mother in tow.
    • a harassed mother with three small children in tow
  2. if a ship is taken in tow, it is pulled by another ship
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更新时间:2025/2/5 1:05:56