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单词 limit
释义

limit

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈlɪmɪt/
/ˈlɪmɪt/
Idioms
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  1.  
    the greatest or smallest amount of something that is allowed synonym restriction
    • They imposed a strict spending limit.
    • His speed was double the legal limit.
    • Do not exceed the recommended limit of 6g of salt per day.
    • limit on something The EU has set strict limits on levels of pollution.
    • within limits to keep government spending within acceptable limits
    • over the limit You can't drive—you're over the limit (= you have drunk more alcohol than is legal when driving).
    see also age limit, speed limit, time limit
    Synonyms limitlimit
    • restriction
    • control
    • constraint
    • restraint
    • limitation
    These are all words for something that limits what you can do or what can happen.
    • limit the greatest or smallest amount of something that is allowed:
      • The EU has set strict limits on pollution levels.
      • the speed limit
    • restriction (rather formal) a rule or law that limits what you can do:
      • There are no restrictions on the amount of money you can withdraw.
    • control (often in compounds) the act of limiting or managing something; a method of doing this:
      • arms control
    • constraint (rather formal) a fact or decision that limits what you can do:
      • We have to work within severe constraints of time and money.
    • restraint (rather formal) a decision, a rule, an idea, etc. that limits what you can do; the act of limiting something because it is necessary or sensible to do so:
      • The government has imposed export restraints on some products.
      • The unions are unlikely to accept any sort of wage restraint.
    • limitation the act or process of limiting something; a rule, fact or condition that limits something:
      • They would resist any limitation of their powers.
    restriction, constraint, restraint or limitation?These are all things that limit what you can do. A restriction is rule or law that is made by somebody in authority. A constraint is something that exists rather than something that is made, although it may exist as a result of somebody’s decision. A restraint is also something that exists: it can exist outside yourself, as the result of somebody else’s decision; but it can also exist inside you, as a fear of what other people may think or as your own feeling about what is acceptable: moral/​social/​cultural restraints. A limitation is more general and can be a rule that somebody makes or a fact or condition that exists.Patterns
    • limits/​restrictions/​controls/​constraints/​restraints/​limitations on something
    • limits/​limitations to something
    • severe limits/​restrictions/​controls/​constraints/​restraints/​limitations
    • tight limits/​restrictions/​controls/​constraints
    • to impose/​remove limits/​restrictions/​controls/​constraints/​restraints/​limitations
    • to lift restrictions/​controls/​constraints/​restraints
    Extra Examples
    • Banks may import currency without limit.
    • They called for a limit on the use of pesticides.
    • Air pollution is in danger of breaching the limits set by the European Union.
    • If the £145 limit is breached customs can insist on the payment of import duty and VAT.
    • The package exceeded the weight limit for a normal first class stamp.
    • There is an upper limit on spending.
    • The law placed a limit of 100 years on copyright.
    • Central government has set a limit on spending by local councils.
    • Four cups of coffee is my daily limit.
    • Heat levels rose beyond the recommended limits.
    • I can offer you $50 but that's my absolute limit.
    • I don't want to go over my overdraft limit.
    • Most credit card issuers have set limits on how low rates can go.
    • The application must be made within a strict time limit.
    • The engine was still reading well above normal limits.
    • The level of radioactivity in the soil was found to be above recommended limits.
    • The price fell below the lower limit.
    • The same emission limits apply to all engines.
    • There's a limit on the number of tickets you can buy.
    • There's a weight limit on the bridge.
    • This led them to reduce the upper age limit from age 65 to age 59.
    • We are forced to operate within relatively narrow limits.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • outer
    • northern
    • southern
    verb + limit
    • have
    • approach
    • near
    preposition
    • above a/​the limit
    • at a/​the limit
    • below a/​the limit
    See full entry
  2.  
    a point at which something stops being possible or existing
    • She knew the limits of her power.
    • to set/define the limits of something
    • to push/test the limits of something
    • It's a movie that stretches the limits of believability.
    • His arrogance knew (= had) no limits.
    • limit to something There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
    • to the limit The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
    • to push/test somebody/something to the limit
    • I knew I had reached my limit and couldn't do any more.
    • within the limits of something They've done their best within the limits of their capability.
    • beyond the limits of something I saw things beyond the limits of my ability to describe.
    Extra Examples
    • I was almost at the limits of my patience.
    • His family business had reached the limits of possible expansion.
    • Every society defines the limits of acceptable behaviour.
    • He set very definite limits on what he would reveal about his private life.
    • Such restrictions would place severe limits on the music's wider cultural relevance.
    • He pushed the limits of what the budget would bear.
    • She is testing the limits of architecture as we know it.
    • Daring art sometimes tests the limits of the legally permissible.
    • We choose to accept challenges, to take risks, and to stretch limits.
    • She pushed me to the limit of my abilities.
    • She wants Zack to be free to explore his limits, experiment and try new things.
    • The industry was approaching the limits of expansion.
    • The new law has its limits.
    • Their designers have pushed the limits of technology in order to create something new.
    • There's a practical limit to how small a computer can be.
    • They did well within the limits of their knowledge.
    • They recognize the limits of conventional strategies.
    • Our finances have been stretched to the limit.
    • The managers' skills and expertise were being tested to the limits.
    • There is no limit to what we can achieve.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • outer
    • northern
    • southern
    verb + limit
    • have
    • approach
    • near
    preposition
    • above a/​the limit
    • at a/​the limit
    • below a/​the limit
    See full entry
  3. [plural] the furthest edge of an area or a place
    • We were reaching the limits of civilization.
    • the city limits (= the imaginary line which officially divides the city from the area outside)
    • islands on the outer limit of the continent
    see also off-limits
    Extra Examples
    • Fishing beyond the twelve-mile limit is not permitted.
    • There was no school within a limit of ten miles.
    • Let us wonder what stops at the limits of the universe.
    • The trees are found only below a limit of 1 500 feet.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • outer
    • northern
    • southern
    verb + limit
    • have
    • approach
    • near
    preposition
    • above a/​the limit
    • at a/​the limit
    • below a/​the limit
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin limes, limit- ‘boundary, frontier’. The verb is from Latin limitare, from limes.
Idioms
be the limit
  1. (old-fashioned, informal) to be extremely annoyingTopics Personal qualitiesc2
push the boundaries/limits
  1. to attempt to go beyond what is allowed or thought to be possible
    • We aim to push the boundaries of what we can achieve.
    • She pushes her physical limits through various endurance challenges.
the sky’s the limit
  1. (informal) there is no limit to what somebody can achieve, earn, do, etc.
    • With a talent like his, the sky's the limit.
    Topics Successc2
within limits
  1. to some extent
    • I'm willing to help, within limits.
    • The children can do what they like, within limits.
without limit/limits
  1. without a point at which something has to stop
    • The debt is rising without limit.
    • She's a free spirit and lives her life without limits.

limit

verb
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈlɪmɪt/
/ˈlɪmɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they limit
/ˈlɪmɪt/
/ˈlɪmɪt/
he / she / it limits
/ˈlɪmɪts/
/ˈlɪmɪts/
past simple limited
/ˈlɪmɪtɪd/
/ˈlɪmɪtɪd/
past participle limited
/ˈlɪmɪtɪd/
/ˈlɪmɪtɪd/
-ing form limiting
/ˈlɪmɪtɪŋ/
/ˈlɪmɪtɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1.  
    limit something to stop something from increasing beyond a particular amount or level synonym restrict
    • measures to limit carbon dioxide emissions
    • The amount of money you have to spend will limit your choice.
    • Try to limit the number of trips you make.
    • to limit somebody's ability/freedom/power to do something
    Extra Examples
    • The guidelines include limiting the number of birds that can be kept in one cage.
    • It's really important to limit the amount of fat in your diet.
    • The room is small, which limits the size of table we can consider.
    • He believes in limiting the power of government.
    • There are laws which limit our freedom to act.
    • In an effort to limit the damage to his career, he gave an interview.
    • I don't know much about the subject, which limits my ability to comment.
    • We try to limit the children's use of social media.
    • The change in the law was designed to limit the scope for corruption.
    • Rigid job descriptions can serve to limit productivity.
    • They are working to limit oil drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.
    • Campaign spending was limited to a maximum of $500 000.
    • Workshops are limited to a maximum of 25 participants.
    • The possibilities are limited only by your imagination.
    • What are the factors limiting economic growth?
    • Such agreements seek to limit the liability of air carriers.
    • There are no regulations which limit the hours which ships' crews work.
    • There is no evidence that the restrictions have limited the effectiveness of the advertising.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • drastically
    • greatly
    • seriously
    verb + limit
    • attempt to
    • seek to
    • take steps to
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  2.  
    to stop yourself or somebody from having, using or doing more than a particular amount or number of something
    • limit somebody/yourself You can use any material available—why limit yourself?
    • limit somebody/yourself to something I've limited myself to 1 000 calories a day to try and lose weight.
    • Families are limited to four free tickets each.
    Extra Examples
    • I limited myself to two small pieces of toast.
    • For this design, he limited himself to basic geometric shapes.
    • Few painters choose to limit themselves to only one type of subject.
    • In this report, we limit ourselves to an examination of current legislation.
    • There are many films I could mention but I will limit myself to just five.
    • I try not to limit myself in what I think I can achieve.
    • The writer does not limit herself to one time or place.
    • We will have to limit you to two helpings each.
    • During the last fuel crisis we had to limit people to £5 worth of fuel.
    • Some shops were limiting customers to two loaves of bread each.
    • Claimants are now limited to one emergency claim per year.
    • The time restriction does limit us in terms of how many we can sell.
    • The system limits us to 8-character passwords.
    • With the premium account you are limited to four users.
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin limes, limit- ‘boundary, frontier’. The verb is from Latin limitare, from limes.
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更新时间:2025/1/11 9:38:16