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单词 art
释义

art

noun
 
/ɑːt/
/ɑːrt/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [uncountable] the use of the imagination to express ideas or feelings, particularly in painting, drawing or sculpture
    • modern/contemporary art
    • an art critic/historian/lover
    • Can we call television art?
    • stolen works of art
    • Her performance displayed great art.
    • American art
    • It's a very beautiful piece of art.
    see also clip art, digital art, fine art
    Extra Examples
    • an exhibition of photography and digital art
    • His art style was less radical than his contemporaries.
    • Will real life ever imitate art the way Hollywood wishes it would?
    • the Impressionist art movement
    • Many people from the art world attended the funeral.
    • the New York art scene
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • high
    • commercial
    verb + art
    • create
    • produce
    • display
    art + noun
    • gallery
    • museum
    • exhibit
    phrases
    • life imitates art
    See full entry
  2.  
    [uncountable] examples of objects such as paintings, drawings or sculptures
    • an art gallery/exhibition
    • a collection of art and antiques
    Wordfinder
    • art
    • background
    • canvas
    • exhibition
    • foreground
    • frame
    • fresco
    • painting
    • portrait
    • watercolour
    Culture art galleries and museums of artart galleries and museums of artIn Britain, works of art are displayed in art galleries and, especially outside London, in museums. Shops that sell paintings are also called galleries. In the US public art collections are displayed in art museums, and a gallery is a place where people go to buy works of art.Many galleries and museums in Britain and the US receive limited financial support from national or local government. Other money is raised through admission fees, although admission to many British museums is free, and the sale of postcards, calendars and other gifts. Some galleries obtain money through sponsorship. Many works of art are expensive and galleries can rarely buy them without organizing a public appeal or, in Britain, asking for money from the Art Fund.Visiting an art gallery is a popular leisure activity. Galleries and museums are friendlier places than they used to be. Many try to encourage children's interest in art by arranging school visits and many people make their first trip to an art museum with their school class.The most popular galleries in Britain, all in London, are the National Gallery, the National Portrait Gallery, Tate Britain and Tate Modern. The Royal Academy's Summer Exhibition of paintings sent in by the general public also receives a lot of visitors. Sculpture attracts less attention, and though the names of Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth are known to many people, few could describe any of their works. Well-known galleries outside London include the National Gallery of Scotland in Edinburgh and the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery. There is also Tate St Ives in Cornwall.Important art museums in the US include the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art and the Guggenheim Museum, all in New York, the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC and the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles. Most US cities and many smaller towns have art museums.Galleries sometimes mount exhibitions of the paintings or art works of one artist, that are brought together from all over the world. People are prepared to queue for a long time to see them. Many people admire old masters, famous works by great artists of the past, but have little interest in modern art. New works are talked about in the media only when they are unusual or likely to shock people. Galleries and museums try to encourage a more positive attitude to modern art but many people are still not sure. There is usually controversy about the winners of the Turner Prize.Some exhibitions bring together all kinds of art, not only paintings, from a particular time or country so that people can learn about it. Exhibitions on subjects such as the Aztecs, art nouveau or, for example, the art of Turkey may attract more people.
    Extra Examples
    • He created cover art and illustrations for the magazine.
    • He was a noted art collector.
    • The castle houses one of the finest art collections in Britain.
    • The museum normally showcases Western art.
    • The open art exhibition will allow new artists to exhibit their work.
    Topics Arta1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • high
    • commercial
    verb + art
    • create
    • produce
    • display
    art + noun
    • gallery
    • museum
    • exhibit
    phrases
    • life imitates art
    See full entry
  3.  
    [uncountable] the skill of creating objects such as paintings and drawings, especially when you study it
    • She's good at art and design.
    • He has a master's degree in fine art.
    • an art teacher/student/college/class
    Collocations Fine artsFine artsCreating art
    • make a work of art/​a drawing/​a sketch/​a sculpture/​a statue/​engravings/​etchings/​prints
    • do an oil painting/​a self-portrait/​a line drawing/​a rough sketch
    • create a work of art/​an artwork/​paintings and sculptures
    • produce paintings/​portraits/​oil sketches/​his most celebrated work/​a series of prints
    • paint a picture/​landscape/​portrait/​mural/​in oils/​in watercolours/(US English) in watercolors/​on canvas
    • draw a picture/​a portrait/​a cartoon/​a sketch/​a line/​a figure/​the human form/​in charcoal/​in ink
    • sketch a preliminary drawing/​a figure/​a shape
    • carve a figure/​an image/​a sculpture/​an altarpiece/​reliefs/​a block of wood
    • sculpt a portrait bust/​a statue/​an abstract figure
    • etch a line/​a pattern/​a design/​a name into the glass
    • mix colours/(US English) colors/​pigments/​paints
    • add/​apply thin/​thick layers of paint/​colour/(US English) color/​pigment
    • use oil pastels/​charcoal/​acrylic paint/​a can of spray paint
    • work in bronze/​ceramics/​stone/​oils/​pastels/​watercolour/​a wide variety of media
    Describing art
    • paint/​depict a female figure/​a biblical scene/​a pastoral landscape/​a domestic interior
    • depict/​illustrate a traditional/​mythological/​historical/​religious theme
    • create an abstract composition/​a richly textured surface/​a distorted perspective
    • paint dark/​rich/​skin/​flesh tones
    • use broad brush strokes/​loose brushwork/​vibrant colours/​a limited palette/​simple geometric forms
    • develop/​adopt/​paint in a stylized manner/​an abstract style
    Showing and selling art
    • commission an altarpiece/​a bronze bust of somebody/​a portrait/​a religious work/​an artist to paint something
    • frame a painting/​portrait
    • hang art/​a picture/​a painting
    • display/​exhibit modern art/​somebody’s work/​a collection/​original artwork/​drawings/​sculptures/​a piece/​a painting
    • be displayed/​hung in a gallery/​museum
    • install/​place a sculpture in/​at/​on something
    • erect/​unveil a bronze/​marble/​life-size statue
    • hold/​host/​mount/​open/​curate/​see an exhibition (especially British English)/(North American English usually) an exhibit
    • be/​go on (British English) exhibition/(North American English) exhibit
    • feature/​promote/​showcase a conceptual artist/​contemporary works
    • collect African art/​modern British paintings/​Japanese prints
    • restore/​preserve a fresco/​great works of art
    Topics Educationa1, Hobbiesa1, Arta1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • high
    • commercial
    verb + art
    • create
    • produce
    • display
    art + noun
    • gallery
    • museum
    • exhibit
    phrases
    • life imitates art
    See full entry
  4.  
    the arts
    [plural] art, music, theatre, literature, etc. when you think of them as a group
    • lottery funding for the arts
    • What is the relationship between the visual arts and music?
    see also performing arts
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • creative
    • culinary
    • decorative
    arts + noun
    • administrator
    • patron
    phrases
    • arts and crafts
    • funding for the arts
    • sponsorship of the arts
    See full entry
  5. [countable] a type of visual or performing art
    • an exhibition of Peruvian arts and crafts
    • Dance is a very theatrical art.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • creative
    • culinary
    • decorative
    arts + noun
    • administrator
    • patron
    phrases
    • arts and crafts
    • funding for the arts
    • sponsorship of the arts
    See full entry
  6.  
    [countable, usually plural] the subjects you can study at school or university that are not sciences, such as languages, history or literature
    • an arts degree
    compare science see also liberal artsTopics Educationb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • liberal
    arts + noun
    • subject
    • degree
    phrases
    • arts and sciences
    See full entry
  7. [countable, uncountable] an ability or a skill that you can develop with training and practice
    • a therapist trained in the art of healing
    • I've never mastered the art of making bread.
    • Letter-writing is a lost art nowadays.
    • Appearing confident at interviews is quite an art (= rather difficult).
    Extra Examples
    • Television ruined the art of conversation.
    • Teach your teenager the art of compromise.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • lost
    verb + art
    • master
    • perfect
    preposition
    • art of
    phrases
    • have something down to a fine art
    See full entry
  8. Word Originnoun Middle English: via Old French from Latin ars, art-.
Idioms
get something down to a fine art
  1. (informal) to learn to do something well and efficiently
    • I spend so much time travelling that I've got packing down to a fine art.

art

verb
/ɑːt/
/ɑːrt/
thou art
(old use)
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  1. used to mean ‘you are’, when talking to one person
    Word Originnoun Middle English: via Old French from Latin ars, art-.

Art

/ɑːt/
/ɑːrt/
jump to other results
  1. a first name for boys, sometimes short for Arthur
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更新时间:2024/11/15 12:50:34