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单词 petition
释义

petition

noun
 
/pəˈtɪʃn/
/pəˈtɪʃn/
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  1.  
    a written document signed by a large number of people that asks somebody in a position of authority to do or change something
    • petition against something Would you like to sign our petition against experiments on animals?
    • petition for something The workers are getting up (= starting) a petition for tighter safety standards.
    • to present/deliver a petition
    • to start/launch a petition
    • Councillors were presented with a petition calling for more money to be spent on policing the area.
    Extra Examples
    • Local government supports the petition for a new hospital.
    • The company had actively circulated petitions to get rid of the union.
    • The petition opposes the closures.
    • The petition supports the plan to rebuild the road.
    • The players drew up a petition and presented it to the coach.
    • They delivered petitions with nearly 20 000 signatures to the Senate.
    • They've threatened to get up a petition against the plan.
    • Two million people signed the recall petition.
    • We're getting up a petition against the proposed building plans.
    • We've started an online petition.
    • a petition asking him to reconsider
    • a petition by local residents
    • a petition in favour of reform
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • protest
    • online
    • nominating
    verb + petition
    • sign
    • draft
    • launch
    petition + verb
    • ask something
    • ask for something
    • call for something
    preposition
    • petition against
    • petition by
    • petition from
    See full entry
  2. (law) an official document asking a court to take a particular course of action
    • a bankruptcy petition
    • petition for something Her husband has already filed a petition for divorce.
    Extra Examples
    • a divorce petition on behalf of Terri Jones
    • The petition will be heard tomorrow.
    • The district court has opposed the petition by the local electricity company.
    • The deadline for filing nominating petitions for the primary election was Tuesday.
    • She filed a habeas corpus petition on Padilla's behalf.
    • Her petition for divorce was granted.
    • He can file a petition for writ of habeas corpus.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • court
    • bankruptcy
    • divorce
    verb + petition
    • file
    • submit
    • hear
    preposition
    • petition for
    • petition on behalf of
    See full entry
  3. (formal) a formal prayer to God or request to somebody in authority
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Latin petitio(n-), from petit- ‘aimed at, sought, laid claim to’, from the verb petere.

petition

verb
/pəˈtɪʃn/
/pəˈtɪʃn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they petition
/pəˈtɪʃn/
/pəˈtɪʃn/
he / she / it petitions
/pəˈtɪʃnz/
/pəˈtɪʃnz/
past simple petitioned
/pəˈtɪʃnd/
/pəˈtɪʃnd/
past participle petitioned
/pəˈtɪʃnd/
/pəˈtɪʃnd/
-ing form petitioning
/pəˈtɪʃnɪŋ/
/pəˈtɪʃnɪŋ/
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to make a formal request to somebody in authority, especially by sending them a petition
    • petition for/against something Local residents have successfully petitioned against the siting of a prison in their area.
    • petition somebody/something (for something) The group intends to petition Parliament for reform of the law.
    • petition somebody/something to do something Parents petitioned the school to review its admission policy.
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to formally ask for something in court
    • petition for something His wife petitioned for divorce in 1997.
    • petition somebody/something (for something) He petitioned the court for a new trial.
    • petition somebody/something to do something She petitioned the judge to restore her licence.
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Latin petitio(n-), from petit- ‘aimed at, sought, laid claim to’, from the verb petere.
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更新时间:2025/1/11 3:52:07