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单词 diversity
释义

diversity

noun
 OPAL W
/daɪˈvɜːsəti/
/daɪˈvɜːrsəti/
(plural diversities)
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  1.  
    [uncountable, countable, usually singular] a range of many people or things that are very different from each other synonym variety
    • the biological diversity of the rainforests
    • a great/wide/rich diversity of opinion
    Extra Examples
    • People are being encouraged to celebrate the diversity of their communities.
    • The south-east has the highest diversity of freshwater fish in the country.
    • The teaching profession does not yet reflect the diversity of the population.
    • the rich diversity of the city's cultural life
    • There is a wide diversity of views on this subject.
    • There was a great diversity of opinion.
    • The producer was under pressure to maintain a diversity in his output.
    • the need to preserve biological diversity
    • the growing ethnic diversity of Western societies
    Topics People in societyb2, The environmentb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • extraordinary
    verb + diversity
    • achieve
    • create
    • encourage
    preposition
    • diversity in
    • diversity of
    See full entry
  2.  
    [uncountable] the quality or fact of including a range of many people or things
    • There is a need for greater diversity and choice in education.
    • The company is working to improve its profile in terms of diversity and inclusion (= offering equal opportunities to people from minority groups).
    Collocations Race and immigrationRace and immigrationPrejudice and racism
    • experience/​encounter racism/​discrimination/​prejudice/​anti-semitism
    • face/​suffer persecution/​discrimination
    • fear/​escape from/​flee racial/​political/​religious persecution
    • constitute/​be a form of racial/​race discrimination
    • reflect/​reveal/​show/​have a racial/​cultural bias
    • be biased/​be prejudiced against (especially British English) black people/(both especially North American English) people of color/​African Americans/​Asians/​Africans/​Indians, etc.
    • discriminate against minority groups/​minorities
    • perpetuate/​conform to/​fit/​defy a common/​popular/​traditional/​negative stereotype
    • overcome/​be blinded by deep-seated/​racial/(especially North American English) race prejudice
    • entrench/​perpetuate racist attitudes
    • hurl/​shout (especially British English) racist abuse; (especially North American English) a racist/​racial/​ethnic slur
    • challenge/​confront racism/​discrimination/​prejudice
    • combat/​fight (against)/tackle blatant/​overt/​covert/​subtle/​institutional/​systemic racism
    Race and society
    • damage/​improve (especially British English) race relations
    • practise (racial/​religious) tolerance/​segregation
    • bridge/​break down/​transcend cultural/​racial barriers
    • encourage/​promote social integration
    • outlaw/​end discrimination/​slavery/​segregation
    • promote/​embrace/​celebrate cultural diversity
    • conform to/​challenge/​violate (accepted/​established/​prevailing/​dominant) social/​cultural norms
    • live in a multicultural society
    • attack/​criticize multiculturalism
    • fight for/​struggle for/​promote racial equality
    • perpetuate/​reinforce economic and social inequality
    • introduce/​be for/​be against (British English) positive discrimination/(especially North American English) affirmative action
    • support/​be active in/​play a leading role in the civil rights movement
    Immigration
    • control/​restrict/​limit/​encourage immigration
    • attract/​draw a wave of immigrants
    • assist/​welcome refugees
    • house/​shelter refugees and asylum seekers
    • smuggle illegal immigrants into the UK
    • deport/​repatriate illegal immigrants/​failed asylum seekers
    • assimilate/​integrate new immigrants
    • employ/​hire migrant workers
    • exploit/​rely on (cheap/​illegal) immigrant labour
    • apply for/​gain/​obtain/​be granted/​be denied (full) citizenship
    • have/​hold dual citizenship
    Extra Examples
    • diversity in the style of the reports
    • Tyrannies do not allow diversity and disagreement.
    • You're lucky to work for a company that values diversity.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • extraordinary
    verb + diversity
    • achieve
    • create
    • encourage
    preposition
    • diversity in
    • diversity of
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French diversite, from Latin diversitas, from diversus ‘diverse’, past participle of divertere ‘turn aside’, from di- ‘aside’ + vertere ‘to turn’.
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更新时间:2025/1/27 20:09:58