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单词 lumber
释义

lumber

noun
/ˈlʌmbə(r)/
/ˈlʌmbər/
[uncountable]
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  1. (especially North American English)
    (also timber especially in British English)
    wood that is prepared for use in building, etc.
    • a lumber mill
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • softwood
    • pressure-treated
    • treated
    lumber + noun
    • mill
    • yard
    • camp
    See full entry
  2. (British English, old-fashioned) pieces of furniture, and other large objects that you do not use any more
    • a lumber room (= for storing lumber in)
  3. Word Originnoun mid 16th cent.: perhaps from lumber ‘move slowly and awkwardly’; later associated with obsolete lumber ‘pawnbroker's shop’.

lumber

verb
/ˈlʌmbə(r)/
/ˈlʌmbər/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they lumber
/ˈlʌmbə(r)/
/ˈlʌmbər/
he / she / it lumbers
/ˈlʌmbəz/
/ˈlʌmbərz/
past simple lumbered
/ˈlʌmbəd/
/ˈlʌmbərd/
past participle lumbered
/ˈlʌmbəd/
/ˈlʌmbərd/
-ing form lumbering
/ˈlʌmbərɪŋ/
/ˈlʌmbərɪŋ/
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  1. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to move in a slow and heavy way
    • A family of elephants lumbered by.
    • The huge convoy of trucks lumbered out of the city.
    Extra Examples
    • He lumbered to his feet and went to see who was at the door.
    • She lumbered over towards me.
    • He lumbered up the hill, stopping frequently to get his breath back.
  2. [transitive, usually passive] (informal) to give somebody a responsibility, etc., that they do not want and that they cannot get rid of
    • be/get lumbered with somebody/something When our parents went out, my sister got lumbered with me for the evening.
    • I suppose I'll get lumbered with the extra work.
    • be lumbered She might say ‘Yes’. Then you’d be lumbered.
  3. Word Originverb sense 1 late Middle English lomere, perhaps symbolic of clumsy movement. verb sense 2 mid 16th cent.: perhaps from lumber ‘move slowly and awkwardly’; later associated with obsolete lumber ‘pawnbroker's shop’.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 10:50:11