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单词 forecast
释义

forecast

noun
 
/ˈfɔːkɑːst/
/ˈfɔːrkæst/
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  1. a statement about what will happen in the future, based on information that is available now
    • The sales forecasts are encouraging.
    • It is difficult to make long-term forecasts for a fast-growing industry.
    • The forecast said there would be sunny intervals and showers.
    • The shipping forecast gave warnings of gales.
    see also shipping forecast, weather forecast
    Extra Examples
    • Forecasts about the economy are often misleading.
    • Some forecasts suggest that the increase in heart disease will continue for some time.
    • The government has issued a pessimistic economic forecast.
    • The interest rate is in line with the forecast.
    • This week the company is expected to raise its revenue forecast.
    • a short-term forecast of the UK economy
    • It is too early to make firm forecasts about demand.
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyb2, Businessb2, Weatherb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • good
    • optimistic
    • gloomy
    verb + forecast
    • prepare
    • produce
    • give
    forecast + verb
    • call for something
    • predict something
    • say something
    preposition
    • forecast about
    • forecast for
    • forecast of
    See full entry

forecast

verb
 
/ˈfɔːkɑːst/
/ˈfɔːrkæst/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they forecast
/ˈfɔːkɑːst/
/ˈfɔːrkæst/
he / she / it forecasts
/ˈfɔːkɑːsts/
/ˈfɔːrkæsts/
past simple forecast
/ˈfɔːkɑːst/
/ˈfɔːrkæst/
past participle forecast
/ˈfɔːkɑːst/
/ˈfɔːrkæst/
past simple forecasted
/ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd/
/ˈfɔːrkæstɪd/
past participle forecasted
/ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd/
/ˈfɔːrkæstɪd/
-ing form forecasting
/ˈfɔːkɑːstɪŋ/
/ˈfɔːrkæstɪŋ/
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  1. to say what you think will happen in the future based on information that you have now synonym predict
    • forecast something Experts are forecasting a recovery in the economy.
    • Snow is forecast for tomorrow.
    • It is difficult to forecast the demand for the new train service.
    • forecast something to do something Temperatures were forecast to reach 40°C.
    • forecast that… The report forecasts that prices will rise by 3% next month.
    • forecast how, what, etc… It is difficult to forecast how the markets will react.
    Collocations The weatherThe weatherGood weather
    • be bathed in/​bask in/​be blessed with/​enjoy bright/​brilliant/​glorious sunshine
    • the sun shines/​warms something/​beats down (on something)
    • the sunshine breaks/​streams through something
    • fluffy/​wispy clouds drift across the sky
    • a gentle/​light/​stiff/​cool/​warm/​sea breeze blows in/​comes in off the sea
    • the snow crunches beneath/​under somebody’s feet/​boots
    Bad weather
    • thick/​dark/​storm clouds form/​gather/​roll in/​cover the sky/​block out the sun
    • the sky darkens/​turns black
    • a fine mist hangs in the air
    • a dense/​heavy/​thick fog rolls in
    • the rain falls/​comes down (in buckets/​sheets)/pours down
    • snow falls/​comes down/​covers something
    • the wind blows/​whistles/​howls/​picks up/​whips through something/​sweeps across something
    • strong/​gale-force winds blow/​gust (up to 80 mph)
    • a storm is approaching/​is moving inland/​hits/​strikes/​rages
    • thunder rolls/​rumbles/​sounds
    • (forked/​sheet) lightning strikes/​hits/​flashes
    • a (blinding/​snow) blizzard hits/​strikes/​blows/​rages
    • a tornado touches down/​hits/​strikes/​destroys something/​rips through something
    • forecast/​expect/​predict rain/​snow/​a category-four hurricane
    • (North American English) pour (down)/ (British English) pour (down) with rain
    • get caught in/​seek shelter from/​escape the rain
    • be covered/​shrouded in mist/​a blanket of fog
    • be in for/​brave/​shelter from a/​the storm
    • hear rolling/​distant thunder
    • be battered/​buffeted by strong winds
    • (British English) be blowing a gale
    • battle against/​brave the elements
    The weather improves
    • the sun breaks through the clouds
    • the sky clears/​brightens (up)/lightens (up)
    • the clouds part/​clear
    • the rain stops/​lets up/​holds off
    • the wind dies down
    • the storm passes
    • the mist/​fog lifts/​clears
    Language Bank expectexpectDiscussing predictions
      • By 2050, one in six people on the planet will be aged 65 or over.
      • The number of people globally aged 65 and over is expected/likely to more than double by 2050.
      • Experts have predicted/forecast that the over-65s will make up 17 per cent of the global population by 2050.
      • World population is set to reach 9.8 billion by 2050.
      • Net migration into Britain over the last decade was higher than expected.
      • Overall population growth in Britain has been in line with predictions.
    Extra Examples
    • a result that was widely forecast
    • higher costs than those originally forecast
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyb2, Businessb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • accurately
    • correctly
    • originally
    verb + forecast
    • be difficult to
    • be hard to
    See full entry
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更新时间:2024/11/15 9:33:43