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单词 maintenance
释义

maintenance

noun
 
/ˈmeɪntənəns/
/ˈmeɪntənəns/
[uncountable]
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  1.  
    the act of keeping something in good condition by checking or repairing it regularly
    • The school pays for heating and the maintenance of the buildings.
    • car maintenance
    see also high-maintenance, low-maintenance
    Extra Examples
    • She was working in the garden, doing weeding and general maintenance.
    • The building has received no regular maintenance since it was vacated in 1998.
    • The engine is designed for easy maintenance.
    • The house requires minimal maintenance.
    • The power station has been shut down for essential maintenance.
    • We carry out routine maintenance of the equipment.
    • We provide a maintenance service on all our products.
    • The new system has reduced maintenance costs.
    • Keep warranty papers and maintenance records for any vehicle you own.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annual
    • daily
    • regular
    verb + maintenance
    • carry out
    • do
    • perform
    maintenance + noun
    • engineer
    • man
    • technician
    See full entry
  2.  
    the act of making a state or situation continue
    • the maintenance of international peace
  3. the money needed for somebody's living expenses; the act of providing this money
    • Most students need to take out loans for maintenance as well as tuition fees.
  4. (British English, law) money that somebody must pay regularly to their former wife, husband or partner, especially when they have had children together
    • He has to pay maintenance to his ex-wife.
    • a maintenance order (= given by a court of law)
    see also alimony, child maintenanceTopics Moneyc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • child
    verb + maintenance
    • pay
    • claim
    maintenance + noun
    • payments
    • arrears
    preposition
    • in maintenance
    See full entry
  5. Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘aiding a party in a legal action without lawful cause’): from Old French, from maintenir, from Latin manu tenere ‘hold in the hand’.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 9:19:57