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单词 formal
释义

formal

adjective
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈfɔːml/
/ˈfɔːrml/
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  1.  
    (of a style of dress, speech, writing, behaviour, etc.) very correct and suitable for official or important occasions
    • ladies in formal evening wear
    • The dinner was a formal affair.
    • He kept the tone of the letter formal and businesslike.
    • His manner was stiffly formal.
    opposite informal
    Extra Examples
    • Her words sounded oddly formal.
    • The greeting was polite, almost formal.
    • He insisted on formal dress for dinner.
    • Howard has a rather formal way of speaking.
    • In those days, tutors were formal and distant.
    • She has a very formal manner, which can seem unfriendly.
    Topics Clothes and Fashiona2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • sound
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2.  
    official; following an agreed or official way of doing things
    • formal legal processes
    • to make a formal complaint
    • There has been no formal announcement of her resignation yet.
    • There followed a formal request for military aid.
    • Formal diplomatic relations between the two countries were re-established in December.
    • It is time to put these arrangements on a slightly more formal basis.
    Extra Examples
    • On receipt of a formal complaint the inspectorate is required to investigate.
    • Once the loan has been approved we'll send a formal agreement for you to sign.
    • The government has lodged a formal diplomatic protest about the decision.
    • The organization is not a formal political party.
    • The two governments announced their formal acceptance of the scheme.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • sound
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  3.  
    (of education or training) received in a school, college or university, with lessons, exams, etc., rather than gained just through practical experience
    • He has no formal teaching qualifications.
    • Young children are beginning their formal education as early as four years old.
    • Inness received little formal artistic training.
  4. connected with the way something is done rather than what is done
    • Getting approval for the plan is a purely formal matter; nobody will seriously oppose it.
    • The monarch retains largely formal duties.
    • Critics have concentrated too much on the formal elements of her poetry, without really looking at what it is saying.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    adverb
    • merely
    • purely
    • largely
    See full entry
  5. (of a garden, room or building) arranged in a regular manner, according to a clear, exact plan
    • delightful formal gardens, with terraced lawns and an avenue of trees
    • Large French doors on the first floor open out onto a formal garden.
    Topics Buildingsb2
  6. opposite informal
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin formalis, from forma ‘shape, mould’.
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更新时间:2025/3/9 10:25:44