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单词 so
释义

so

adverb
 
/səʊ/
/səʊ/
Idioms
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  1.  
    to such a great degree
    • Don't look so angry.
    • There's no need to worry so.
    • Why has it taken so long?
    • That wasn't so bad, was it?
    • so… (that)… She spoke so quietly (that) I could hardly hear her.
    • What is it that's so important it can't wait five minutes?
    • He was so impressed that he jumped up and down with excitement.
    • She gets so caught up in her fame that she neglects her true friends.
    • It was so incredibly cheap it was unbelievable.
    • so… as to do something I'm not so stupid as to believe that.
    • (formal, especially British English) Would you be so kind as to lock the door when you leave?
    Homophones sew | so | sowsew   so   sow
    /səʊ/
    /səʊ/
    • sew verb
      • You should sew that hole up before it gets any bigger.
    • so adverb
      • It is unsurprising that the Beatles were so successful.
    • sow verb
      • Why would farmers want to sow GM seeds?
  2.  
    very; extremely
    • I'm so glad to see you.
    • The girls looked so pretty in their summer dresses.
    • I was pleased that so many people turned up.
    • We have so much to do.
    • It's so good to have you back.
    • We've worked so hard to get to this point.
    • They came so close to winning.
    • You're going to Harvard! That's so great!
    • Their attitude is so very English.
    • The article was just so much (= nothing but) nonsense.
    • I am so pleased with this new book.
    • (British English) He sat there ever so quietly.
    • (British English) I do love it so.
  3.  
    not so… (as…) (used in comparisons) not to the same degree
    • I haven't enjoyed myself so much for a long time.
    • I have never felt so humiliated in my entire life.
    • It wasn't so good as last time.
    • It's not so easy as you'd think.
    • He was not so quick a learner as his brother.
    • It's not so much a hobby as a career (= more like a career than a hobby).
    • (disapproving) Off she went without so much as (= without even) a ‘goodbye’.
  4. used to show the size, amount or number of something
    • The fish was about so big (= said when using your hands to show the size).
    • There are only so many (= only a limited number of) hours in a day.
  5.  
    used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned
    • ‘Is he coming?’ ‘I hope so.’
    • ‘Did they mind?’ ‘I don't think so.’
    • If she notices, she never says so.
    • I might be away next week. If so, I won't be able to see you.
    • We are very busy—so much so that we won't be able to take time off this year.
    • Programs are expensive, and even more so if you have to keep altering them.
    • I hear that you're a writer—is that so (= is that true)?
    • George is going to help me, or so he says (= that is what he says but I am not sure if I believe him).
    • They asked me to call them and I did so (= I called).
    • She leaked the story to the media and, in so doing, helped bring down the president.
    • He thinks I dislike him but that just isn't so.
  6.  
    also
    • Times have changed and so have I.
    • ‘I prefer the first version.’ ‘So do we.’
    • Temperatures are rising in Canada, and so too are the annual blueberry harvests.
    You cannot use so with negative verbs. Use neither or either: ‘I’m not hungry.’ ‘Neither am I/I’m not very hungry either.’
  7. used to agree that something is true, especially when you are surprised
    • ‘You were there, too.’ ‘So I was—I'd forgotten.’
    • ‘There's another one.’ ‘So there is.’
    Topics Opinion and argumentb2
  8. (informal) used, often with a negative, before adjectives and noun phrases to emphasize something that you are saying
    • He is so not the right person for you.
    • That is so not cool.
  9. (informal) used, especially by children, to say that what somebody says is not the case and the opposite is true
    • ‘You're not telling the truth, are you?’ ‘I am, so!’
  10. used when you are showing somebody how to do something or telling them how something happened
    • Stand with your arms out, so.
    • (literary) So it was that he finally returned home.
  11. Word Originadverb Old English swā, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zo and German so.
Idioms
and so forth
(also and so on (and so forth))
  1. used at the end of a list to show that it continues in the same way
    • We discussed everything—when to go, what to see and so on.
(all) the more so because…
  1. used to give an important extra reason why something is true
    • His achievement is remarkable; all the more so because he had no help at all.
… or so
  1. used after a number, an amount, etc. to show that it is not exact
    • There were twenty or so (= about twenty) people there.
    • We stayed for an hour or so.
so as to do something
 
  1. with the intention of doing something
    • We went early so as to get good seats.
so be it
  1. (formal) used to show that you accept something and will not try to change it or cannot change it
    • If he doesn't want to be involved, then so be it.
so much for something
  1. used to show that you have finished talking about something
    • So much for the situation in Germany. Now we turn our attention to France.
  2. (informal) used to suggest that something has not been successful or useful
    • So much for that idea!
    Topics Difficulty and failurec2
so… that
  1. (formal) in such a way that
    • The programme has been so organized that none of the talks overlap.

so

conjunction
 OPAL S
/səʊ/
/səʊ/
Idioms
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  1.  
    used to show the reason for something
    • It was still painful, so I went to see a doctor.
  2.  
    so (that)… used to show the purpose of something
    • But I gave you a map so you wouldn't get lost!
    • She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.
  3.  
    so (that)… used to show the result of something
    • Nothing more was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was dead.
  4.  
    (informal) used to introduce a comment or a question
    • So, let's see. What do we need to take?
    • So, what have you been doing today?
  5.  
    used to introduce the next part of a story
    • So after shouting and screaming for an hour she walked out in tears.
  6.  
    (informal) used to show that you think something is not important, especially after somebody has criticized you for it
    • So I had a couple of drinks on the way home. What's wrong with that?
    • ‘You've been smoking again.’ ‘So?’
  7. (informal) used when you are making a final statement
    • So, that's it for today.
  8. (informal) used in questions to refer to something that has just been said
    • So there's nothing we can do about it?
    • ‘I've just got back from a trip to Rome.’ ‘So, how was it?’
  9. (informal) used to introduce an answer to a question, an explanation or a statement
    • So, I've been working on a new project.
  10. used when stating that two events, situations, etc. are similar
    • Just as large companies are having to cut back, so small businesses are being forced to close.
  11. Word Originconjugation Old English swā, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zo and German so.
Idioms
so what?
  1. (informal) used to show that you think something is not important, especially after somebody has criticized you for it
    • ‘He's fifteen years younger than you!’ ‘So what?’
    • So what if nobody else agrees with me?

so

noun
/səʊ/
/səʊ/
(also soh)
(also sol)
(music)
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  1. the fifth note of a major scale
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更新时间:2025/1/29 14:00:33