rupture

noun

/ˈrʌptʃə(r)/

/ˈrʌptʃər/

[countable, uncountable]

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(medical) an injury in which something inside the body breaks apart or bursts (= explodes)
- the rupture of a blood vessel
Topics Illnessc2
a situation when something breaks or bursts
- ruptures of oil and water pipelines
(informal) a hernia of the abdomen
- I nearly gave myself a rupture lifting that pile of books.
(formal) the ending of agreement or of good relations between people, countries, etc.
- a rupture in relations between the two countries
- Nothing could heal the rupture with his father.
Topics Discussion and agreementc2

Word Originlate Middle English (as a noun): from Old French rupture or Latin ruptura, from rumpere ‘to break’. The verb dates from the mid 18th cent.

verb

/ˈrʌptʃə(r)/

/ˈrʌptʃər/

Verb Forms

present simple I / you / we / they rupture	/ˈrʌptʃə(r)/ /ˈrʌptʃər/
he / she / it ruptures	/ˈrʌptʃəz/ /ˈrʌptʃərz/
past simple ruptured	/ˈrʌptʃəd/ /ˈrʌptʃərd/
past participle ruptured	/ˈrʌptʃəd/ /ˈrʌptʃərd/
-ing form rupturing	/ˈrʌptʃərɪŋ/ /ˈrʌptʃərɪŋ/

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[transitive, intransitive] rupture (something/yourself) (medical) to burst or break apart something inside the body; to be broken or burst apart
- a ruptured appendix
- He ruptured himself (= got a hernia) trying to lift the piano.
- Barnes played his first game since rupturing an Achilles tendon five months ago.
Topics Illnessc2
[transitive, intransitive] rupture (something) (formal) to make something such as a container or a pipe break or burst; to be broken or burst
- The impact ruptured both fuel tanks.
- A pipe ruptured, leaking water all over the house.
[transitive] rupture something (formal) to make an agreement or good relations between people or countries end
- the risk of rupturing North-South relations
Topics Discussion and agreementc2

Word Originlate Middle English (as a noun): from Old French rupture or Latin ruptura, from rumpere ‘to break’. The verb dates from the mid 18th cent.