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单词 soft
释义

soft

adjective
 
/sɒft/
/sɔːft/
(comparative softer, superlative softest)
Idioms
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    not hard

  1.  
    changing shape easily when pressed; not stiff or hard
    • soft margarine
    • soft feather pillows
    • The grass was soft and springy.
    • They lay down on the soft sand.
    • These tomatoes have gone all soft.
    • The ground was soft and dry.
    • When the onion becomes soft, season with salt and pepper.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2.  
    less hard than average
    • soft rocks such as limestone
    • soft corals
    • soft cheeses
    • the soft palate
    opposite hard
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  3. not rough

  4.  
    smooth and pleasant to touch
    • soft skin
    • a dress made from the finest, softest silk
    • The fabric has a beautifully soft texture.
    • Clean the lens with a soft cloth.
    opposite rough
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  5. without angles/edges

  6. not having sharp angles or hard edges
    • This season's fashions focus on warm tones and soft lines.
    • The moon's pale light cast soft shadows.
  7. light/colours

  8. [usually before noun] not too bright, in a way that is pleasant and relaxing to the eyes
    • a soft pink
    • the soft glow of candlelight
    opposite harsh
    Extra Examples
    • The paint needs to be thinned in order to obtain softer tones.
    • The roofs shone in the soft evening light.
    • Soft lighting is often used by restaurants to create atmosphere.
    Topics Colours and Shapesc1
  9. rain/wind

  10. not strong or violent synonym light
    • A soft breeze rustled the trees.
  11. sounds

  12. not loud, and usually pleasant and gentle synonym quiet
    • He chose some soft background music and lit the candles.
    • She had a soft voice and a kind face.
  13. kind

  14. kind and showing sympathy; easily affected by other people’s pain and problems
    • Julia's soft heart was touched by his grief.
    opposite hardTopics Personal qualitiesc2
  15. not strict

  16. (usually disapproving) not strict or severe; not strict or severe enough synonym lenient
    • soft (on somebody/something) The government is not becoming soft on crime.
    • soft (with somebody) If you're too soft with these kids they'll never respect you.
    • Critics say that this soft approach to truancy has failed.
    opposite tough
  17. crazy

  18. (informal, disapproving) stupid or crazy
    • He must be going soft in the head.
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
  19. not brave/tough enough

  20. (informal, disapproving) not brave enough; wanting to be safe and comfortable
    • Stay in a hotel? Don't be so soft. I want to camp out under the stars.
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
  21. too easy

  22. (disapproving) not involving much work; too easy and comfortable
    • They had got too used to the soft life at home.
    opposite hard
  23. water

  24. not containing mineral salts and therefore good for washing
    • You won't need much soap—the water here is very soft.
    opposite hard
  25. drink

  26. not alcoholic
    • soft beverages
    • ‘What would you like to drink?’ ‘Oh, something soft—I'm driving.’
  27. consonants

  28. (phonetics) not sounding hard, for example ‘c’ in city and ‘g’ in general opposite hard
  29. Word OriginOld English sōfte ‘agreeable, calm, gentle’, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch zacht and German sanft.
Idioms
have a soft spot for somebody/something
(also Indian English have a soft corner for somebody/something)
  1. (informal) to like somebody/something
    • She's always had a soft spot for you.
    Topics Preferences and decisionsc2
a soft/an easy touch
  1. (informal) a person that you can easily persuade to do something, especially to give you money
    • Unfortunately, my father is no soft touch.
a/an/the soft/easy option
  1. (often disapproving) a choice that is thought to be easier because it involves less effort, difficulty, etc.
    • They are anxious that the new course should not be seen as a soft option.
    • He decided to take the soft option and give them what they wanted.
    Topics Preferences and decisionsc2
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更新时间:2025/2/5 4:22:34