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单词 bribe
释义

bribe

noun
/braɪb/
/braɪb/
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  1. a sum of money or something valuable that you give or offer to somebody to persuade them to help you, especially by doing something dishonest
    • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office.
    • She had been offered a $50 000 bribe to drop the charges.
    Collocations CrimeCrimeCommitting a crime
    • commit a crime/​a murder/​a violent assault/​a brutal killing/​an armed robbery/​fraud
    • be involved in terrorism/​a suspected arson attack/​people smuggling/​human trafficking
    • engage/​participate in criminal activity/​illegal practices/​acts of mindless vandalism
    • steal somebody’s wallet/​purse/(British English) mobile phone/(North American English) cell phone
    • rob a bank/​a person/​a tourist
    • break into/ (British English) burgle/ (North American English) burglarize a house/​a home/​an apartment
    • hijack a plane/​ship/​bus
    • smuggle drugs/​weapons/​arms/​immigrants
    • launder drug money (through something)
    • forge documents/​certificates/​passports
    • take/​accept/​pay somebody/​offer (somebody) a bribe
    • run a phishing/​an email/​an internet scam
    Fighting crime
    • combat/​fight crime/​terrorism/​corruption/​drug trafficking
    • prevent/​stop credit-card fraud/​child abuse/​software piracy
    • deter/​stop criminals/​burglars/​thieves/​shoplifters/​vandals
    • reduce/​tackle/​crack down on knife/​gun/​violent/​street crime; (especially British English) antisocial behaviour
    • foil a bank raid/​a terrorist plot
    • help/​support/​protect the victims of crime
    Investigating crime
    • report a crime/​a theft/​a rape/​an attack/(especially British English) an incident to the police
    • witness the crime/​attack/​murder/​incident
    • investigate a murder/(especially North American English) a homicide/​a burglary/​a robbery/​the alleged incident
    • conduct/​launch/​pursue an investigation (into…); (especially British English) a police/​murder inquiry
    • investigate/​reopen a criminal/​murder case
    • examine/​investigate/​find fingerprints at the crime scene/​the scene of crime
    • collect/​gather forensic evidence
    • uncover new evidence/​a fraud/​a scam/​a plot/​a conspiracy/​political corruption/​a cache of weapons
    • describe/​identify a suspect/​the culprit/​the perpetrator/​the assailant/​the attacker
    • question/​interrogate a suspect/​witness
    • solve/​crack the case
    Extra Examples
    • He paid out millions of dollars in bribes.
    • a bribe of €200
    • He was alleged to have accepted bribes while in office.
    • The company denied that the money was intended as a bribe.
    • The tax cut was described as a pre-election bribe.
    Topics Discussion and agreementc1, Crime and punishmentc1, Moneyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + bribe
    • give somebody
    • offer (somebody)
    • pay somebody
    preposition
    • in bribes
    • bribe of
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French briber, brimber ‘beg’, of unknown origin. The original sense was ‘rob, extort’, hence (as a noun) ‘theft, stolen goods’, also ‘money extorted or demanded for favours’, later ‘offer money as an incentive’ (early 16th cent.).

bribe

verb
/braɪb/
/braɪb/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they bribe
/braɪb/
/braɪb/
he / she / it bribes
/braɪbz/
/braɪbz/
past simple bribed
/braɪbd/
/braɪbd/
past participle bribed
/braɪbd/
/braɪbd/
-ing form bribing
/ˈbraɪbɪŋ/
/ˈbraɪbɪŋ/
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  1. to give somebody money or something valuable in order to persuade them to help you, especially by doing something dishonest
    • bribe somebody (with something) They bribed the guards with cigarettes.
    • bribe somebody into doing something She was bribed into handing over secret information.
    • bribe somebody to do something She bribed him to sign the certificate.
    • bribe your way… He managed to bribe his way onto the ship.
    • He must have bribed his way out of the prison.
    Topics Discussion and agreementc1, Moneyc1, Crime and punishmentc1
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryBribe is used with these nouns as the object:
    • official
    • politician
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French briber, brimber ‘beg’, of unknown origin. The original sense was ‘rob, extort’, hence (as a noun) ‘theft, stolen goods’, also ‘money extorted or demanded for favours’, later ‘offer money as an incentive’ (early 16th cent.).
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更新时间:2024/11/15 1:26:18