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单词 population
释义

population

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/
/ˌpɑːpjuˈleɪʃn/
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  1.  
    [countable + singular or plural verb, uncountable] all the people who live in a particular area, city or country; the total number of people who live there
    • One third of the world’s population consumes/consume two thirds of the world’s resources.
    • The country has a total population of 65 million.
    • The entire population of the town was at the meeting.
    • countries with ageing populations
    • Muslims make up 55 per cent of the population.
    • an increase in population
    • areas of dense/sparse population (= where many/not many people live)
    • The population is increasing at about 6 per cent per year.
    • population growth/density
    Extra Examples
    • Japan has a population of nearly 130 million.
    • India's population growth rate has been more than twice that of China's.
    • No reliable population estimates exist.
    • The population now stands at about 4 million.
    • The population fluctuated between 16 000 and 31 000.
    • The general population was against the measures.
    • The majority of the population live in these two towns.
    • These farmers are relatively poor when compared with the rest of the population.
    • The rapid growth of population led to an acute shortage of housing.
    • huge population shifts within metropolitan regions
    • major population centres along the coast
    • research in matters of sexual health and population control
    • the population boom which followed World War Two
    • Agriculture employs 20 per cent of the country's total population.
    • A growing segment of the population is interested in organic products.
    • The country is relatively large, measured by population size.
    • a population decline/​explosion
    • demands on the health services from an ageing population
    • They claim that GM crops will feed our growing population.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dense
    • large
    • small
    population + verb
    • be something
    • stand at something
    • reach something
    population + noun
    • levels
    • size
    • density
    phrases
    • a decline in population
    • an increase in population
    • the growth of population
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable + singular or plural verb] a particular group of people or animals living in a particular area
    • the adult/student/working population
    • the rural/urban population
    • The disease is relatively uncommon in the general population.
    • The prison population (= the number of people in prison) is continuing to rise.
    • He was accused of war crimes against the civilian population.
    • Oil spillages are disastrous for fish populations.
    Extra Examples
    • the growing Hispanic population in the United States
    • Most of the economically active population is employed in the primary industries.
    • The estuary is home to the largest breeding population of birds in Australia.
    • natural populations of plants and animals
    • 62 per cent of the entire student population qualified for financial assistance.
    • This land is sacred to the indigenous population.
    • She promised to improve conditions for the local population.
    • The policies are aimed at protecting wild cheetah populations.
    • Poverty is increasing among the urban population.
    • The spray is effective in reducing populations of some perennial weeds.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dense
    • large
    • small
    population + verb
    • be something
    • stand at something
    • reach something
    population + noun
    • levels
    • size
    • density
    phrases
    • a decline in population
    • an increase in population
    • the growth of population
    See full entry
  3. (statistics) a collection of items being statistically analysed
    • When populations are small, random events can lead them to behave atypicallly.
  4. Word Originlate 16th cent. (denoting an inhabited place): from late Latin populatio(n-), from the verb populare, from populus ‘people’.
Wordfinder
  • amenity
  • city
  • ghetto
  • high-rise
  • metropolitan
  • population
  • slum
  • suburb
  • town
  • urban
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:32:25