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单词 gene
释义

gene

noun
 
/dʒiːn/
/dʒiːn/
(biology)Idioms
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  1. a unit inside a cell that controls a particular quality in a living thing that has been passed on from its parents
    • a dominant/recessive gene
    • genes that code for the colour of the eyes
    see also genetic
    Wordfinder
    • biology
    • biotechnology
    • breed
    • cell
    • chromosome
    • DNA
    • gene
    • mutation
    • organism
    • protein
    Extra Examples
    • Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.
    • Genes control the development of an embryo.
    • The gene is passed on to their children.
    • We may be able to identify the genes responsible for disease resistance.
    • people who carry the gene that causes this disease
    Topics Biologyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dominant
    • recessive
    • abnormal
    verb + gene
    • carry
    • have
    • pass on
    gene + verb
    • affect something
    • be responsible for something
    • cause something
    gene + noun
    • pool
    • defect
    • mutation
    preposition
    • gene for
    See full entry
    Word Originearly 20th cent.: from German Gen, from Pangen, a supposed ultimate unit of heredity (from Greek pan- ‘all’ + genos ‘race, kind, offspring’).
Idioms
be in the genes
  1. to be a quality that your parents have passed on to you
    • I've always enjoyed music—it's in the genes.

Gene

/dʒiːn/
/dʒiːn/
(North American English)
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  1. a first name for boys, short for Eugene compare Jean
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:25:27