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单词 melancholy
释义

melancholy

noun
/ˈmelənkəli/, /ˈmelənkɒli/
/ˈmelənkɑːli/
[uncountable] (literary)
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  1. a feeling of being very sad that lasts for a long time and often cannot be explained
    • A mood of melancholy descended on us.
    • There is a brooding melancholy in his black and white photography.
    Topics Feelingsc2
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French melancolie, via late Latin from Greek melankholia, from melas, melan- ‘black’ + kholē ‘bile’, an excess of which was formerly believed to cause depression.

melancholy

adjective
/ˈmelənkəli/, /ˈmelənkɒli/
/ˈmelənkɑːli/
(literary)
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  1. very sad or making you feel very sad synonym mournful, sombre
    • melancholy thoughts/memories
    • The melancholy song died away.
    Extra Examples
    • I grew very melancholy and weary.
    • He was a tall man with a long, melancholy face.
    • She was in a melancholy mood.
    Topics Feelingsc2
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryMelancholy is used with these nouns:
    • disposition
    • expression
    • melody
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French melancolie, via late Latin from Greek melankholia, from melas, melan- ‘black’ + kholē ‘bile’, an excess of which was formerly believed to cause depression.
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更新时间:2025/1/9 7:03:33