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单词 cap
释义

cap

noun
 
/kæp/
/kæp/
Idioms
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    hat

  1. enlarge image
     
    a type of soft flat hat with a peak (= a hard curved part sticking out in front). Caps are worn especially by men and boys, often as part of a uniform
    • to wear a cap.
    • to put on/take off a cap
    • to have a cap on
    • a school cap
    • a peaked cap
    see also baseball cap, cloth cap, flat cap, mob cap, stocking capTopics Clothes and Fashionb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • school
    • shower
    • skull
    verb + cap
    • doff
    • tip
    cap + noun
    • badge
    See full entry
  2. (usually in compounds) a soft hat that fits closely and is worn for a particular purpose
    • a shower cap
    see also bathing cap, swimming capTopics Clothes and Fashionc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • school
    • shower
    • skull
    verb + cap
    • doff
    • tip
    cap + noun
    • badge
    See full entry
  3. a soft hat with a square flat top worn by some university teachers and students at special ceremonies compare mortar boardTopics Clothes and Fashionc1
  4. in sport

  5. (British English) a cap given to somebody who is chosen to play for a school, country, etc.; a player chosen to play for their country, etc.
    • He won his first cap (= was first chosen to play) for England against France.
    • There are three new caps in the side.
  6. on pen/bottle

  7. enlarge image
    a cover or top for a pen, bottle, etc.
    • a lens cap
    • The bottle has a screw cap.
    see also filler cap, hubcap
    Synonyms lidlid
    • top
    • cork
    • cap
    • plug
    These are all words for a cover for a container.
    • lid a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning or lifting it:
      • a jar with a tight-fitting lid
    • top a thing that you put over the end of something such as a pen or bottle in order to close it
    • cork a small, round object made of cork or plastic that is used for closing bottles, especially wine bottles
    • cap (often in compounds) a top for a pen or a cover for protecting something such as the lens of a camera
    • plug a round piece of material that you put into a hole in order to block it; a flat, round rubber or plastic thing that you put into the hole of a sink in order to stop the water from flowing out:
      • a bath plug
    Patterns
    • a tight-fitting lid/​top/​cap
    • a screw top/​cap
    • a pen lid/​top
    • to put on/​screw on/​take off/​unscrew the lid/​top/​cap
    • to pull out the cork/​plug
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bottle
    • hub
    • lens
    verb + cap
    • put on
    • screw on
    • remove
    See full entry
  8. on tooth

  9. an artificial cover for a damaged tooth synonym crown (10)
    • He needed four caps for his teeth after the accident.
  10. on mountain/wave

  11. the top of a mountain or a wave
    • Purple mist sat below the snowy mountain caps.
  12. limit on money

  13. an upper limit on an amount of money that can be spent or borrowed by a particular institution or in a particular situation
    • The government has placed a cap on local council spending.
    see also rate cap
  14. in toy guns

  15. a small paper container with explosive powder inside it, used especially in toy guns
  16. for woman

  17. (British English)
    (also diaphragm British and North American English)
    a rubber or plastic device that a woman places inside her vagina before having sex to prevent sperm from entering the womb and making her pregnant
  18. see also cradle cap, dunce’s cap, ice cap, thinking cap
    Word OriginOld English cæppe ‘hood’, from late Latin cappa, perhaps from Latin caput ‘head’.
Idioms
a feather in your cap
  1. an action that you can be proud of
go cap in hand (to somebody) (especially British English)
(North American English usually go hat in hand)
  1. to ask somebody for something, especially money, in a very polite way that makes you seem less important
    • There’s no way he’ll go cap in hand to his brother.
if the cap fits (, wear it) (British English)
(North American English if the shoe fits (, wear it))
  1. (informal) if you feel that a remark applies to you, you should accept it and take it as a warning or criticism
    • I didn’t actually say that you were lazy, but if the cap fits…

cap

verb
/kæp/
/kæp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they cap
/kæp/
/kæp/
he / she / it caps
/kæps/
/kæps/
past simple capped
/kæpt/
/kæpt/
past participle capped
/kæpt/
/kæpt/
-ing form capping
/ˈkæpɪŋ/
/ˈkæpɪŋ/
Idioms
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    cover top

  1. [usually passive] to cover the top or end of something with something
    • capped (with something) mountains capped with snow
    • snow-capped mountains
  2. limit money

  3. [often passive] (especially British English) to limit the amount of money that can be charged for something or spent on something
    • be capped (by somebody/something) Council expenditure could be capped by the government.
    • a capped mortgage
    • be capped at something The total annual fee is capped at 1.5 per cent.
    • cap something We will continue to cap local government spending where necessary.
  4. beat

  5. cap something (especially British English) to say or do something that is funnier, more impressive, etc. than something that has been said or done before
    • What an amazing story. Can anyone cap that?
    • He capped his previous performance by winning five games in a row.
  6. tooth

  7. [usually passive] to put an artificial layer on a tooth to protect it or make it look more attractive synonym crown
    • have something/be capped He's had his front teeth capped.
    Topics Bodyc2
  8. in sport

  9. [usually passive] (British English) to choose somebody to play in their country’s national team for a particular sport
    • be capped He has been capped more than 30 times for Wales.
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
  10. Word OriginOld English cæppe ‘hood’, from late Latin cappa, perhaps from Latin caput ‘head’.
Idioms
to cap/top it all
  1. (informal) used to introduce the final piece of information that is worse than the other bad things that you have just mentioned
    • And then, to cap it all, it started to rain!

CAP

abbreviation
/ˌsiː eɪ ˈpiː/
/ˌsiː eɪ ˈpiː/
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  1. Common Agricultural Policy
    (of the European Union)
    CultureThe CAP is the policy introduced in 1962 by the European Community, now the European Union, to protect European farmers. Under the system, farmers were paid even if they produced food that was not needed. Too much food was produced as a result, and this was given names such as the 'butter mountain' and the 'wine lake'. This great waste of money caused much argument about how to improve the system, and in the 1980s some changes were made. One of the solutions (called ' set-aside') was to pay farmers not to produce food in some of their fields. When ten new members joined the EU in 2004 further changes were introduced to reduce the CAP budget, and in 2013 a new Rural Development Plan was agreed which aimed to protect the environment as well as helping poorer people in country areas.
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更新时间:2025/1/26 16:15:30