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单词 grade
释义

grade

noun
 
/ɡreɪd/
/ɡreɪd/
Idioms
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  1.  
    a mark given in an exam or for a piece of school work
    • (British English) She got good grades in her exams.
    • (North American English) She got good grades on her exams.
    • 70 per cent of students achieved Grade C or above.
    Wordfinder
    • candidate
    • exam
    • grade
    • invigilate
    • mark
    • oral
    • paper
    • practical
    • resit
    • revise
    Extra Examples
    • an A-grade essay
    • I need to improve my grades.
    • She got a failing grade for that assignment.
    • The oral exam constitutes 10 per cent of the final grade.
    • The proportion of students getting A grades is up.
    Topics Educationb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • final
    • A
    • B
    verb + grade
    • achieve
    • attain
    • earn
    phrases
    • grade point average
    See full entry
  2. (in the US school system) one of the levels in a school with children of similar age
    • Sam is in (the) second grade.
    see also O grade, Standard Grade
    Extra Examples
    • He skipped a grade so he finished high school early.
    • My son will be starting third grade this fall.
    • He moved up three grades in just a year.
    • These topics are suitable for seventh grade.
    Topics Educationb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sixth
    • third
    • etc.
    verb + grade
    • enter
    • start
    • complete
    grade + noun
    • level
    • school
    preposition
    • in… grade
    See full entry
  3. the quality of a particular product or material
    • All the materials used were of the highest grade.
    see also high-grade, low-grade
    Extra Examples
    • a piece of high grade building land
    • low grade steel
    • Grade A beef
    • a piece of top grade beef
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • top
    • low
    See full entry
  4. a level of ability or rank that somebody has in an organization
    • salary/pay grades (= levels of pay)
    • She's still only on a secretarial grade.
    Extra Examples
    • She was offered a job at a lower grade.
    • The majority of staff are on the same grade.
    • large pay increases for senior grades
    • the people on management grades
    • The higher grades within the organization usually get bigger pay rises.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • senior
    • junior
    preposition
    • at a/​the… grade
    • on a/​the… grade
    See full entry
  5. (specialist) how serious an illness is
    • low/high grade fever
  6. (especially North American English)
    (also gradient British and North American English)
    a slope on a road or railway; the degree to which the ground slopes
    • The hill has a grade of 25 per cent.
    • We hiked up a short steep grade.
  7. (British English) a level of exam in musical skill
    • grade 6 piano
  8. Word Originearly 16th cent.: from French, or from Latin gradus ‘step’. Originally used as a unit of measurement of angles (a degree of arc), the term later referred to degrees of merit or quality.
Idioms
make the grade
  1. (informal) to reach the necessary standard; to succeed
    • About 10 per cent of trainees fail to make the grade.
    Topics Successc2

grade

verb
 
/ɡreɪd/
/ɡreɪd/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they grade
/ɡreɪd/
/ɡreɪd/
he / she / it grades
/ɡreɪdz/
/ɡreɪdz/
past simple graded
/ˈɡreɪdɪd/
/ˈɡreɪdɪd/
past participle graded
/ˈɡreɪdɪd/
/ˈɡreɪdɪd/
-ing form grading
/ˈɡreɪdɪŋ/
/ˈɡreɪdɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1.  
    (especially North American English) to give a grade to a student or to a piece of their written work
    • grade somebody/something I spent all weekend grading papers.
    • grade somebody/something + noun The best students are graded A.
    compare mark
    Extra Examples
    • I don't think he graded our essays fairly.
    • Who grades the students?
    Topics Educationb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fairly
    • objectively
    See full entry
  2. [usually passive] to arrange people or things in groups according to their ability, quality, size, etc.
    • be graded (by/according to something) The containers are graded according to size.
    • be graded from… to… Eggs are graded from small to extra large.
    • Responses were graded from 1 (very satisfied) to 5 (not at all satisfied).
    • be graded (as) something Ten beaches were graded as acceptable.
    • be graded for something The grammar exercises are graded for difficulty.
    Extra Examples
    • The containers are graded by size.
    • The timber is graded according to its thickness.
    • a series of modern stories carefully graded for beginner to intermediate students
    • finely graded nuances of language
    • The attacks were graded as mild, moderate or severe.
    • The gems are then graded by quality.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • finely
    preposition
    • according to
    • by
    • from… to…
    See full entry
  3. Word Originearly 16th cent.: from French, or from Latin gradus ‘step’. Originally used as a unit of measurement of angles (a degree of arc), the term later referred to degrees of merit or quality.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 10:43:35