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单词 change
释义

change

verb
 OPAL WOPAL S
/tʃeɪndʒ/
/tʃeɪndʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they change
/tʃeɪndʒ/
/tʃeɪndʒ/
he / she / it changes
/ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/
/ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/
past simple changed
/tʃeɪndʒd/
/tʃeɪndʒd/
past participle changed
/tʃeɪndʒd/
/tʃeɪndʒd/
-ing form changing
/ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/
/ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

    become/make different

  1.  
    [intransitive] to become different
    • Rick hasn't changed. He looks exactly the same as he did at school.
    • We examined changing attitudes towards education.
    • The company failed to adapt to changing circumstances.
    • Things have changed dramatically since then.
    • Her life changed completely when she won the lottery.
    • change with something My attitude to life has changed with age.
    see also unchanging
    Extra Examples
    • Attitudes to marriage are changing fast.
    • Her voice changed subtly.
    • Jane has changed a lot since she went to college.
    • Our way of life has changed dramatically over the last ten years.
    • The language is changing all the time.
    • The place had changed out of all recognition.
    • The town has actually changed very little in the last hundred years.
    Topics Change, cause and effecta1, Weathera1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • considerably
    • dramatically
    • drastically
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • to
    phrases
    • change out of all recognition
    See full entry
  2.  
    [transitive] change somebody/something to make somebody/something different
    • Fame hasn't really changed him.
    • That experience changed my life.
    • The internet has changed the way people work.
    Extra Examples
    • Information technology has changed the way people work.
    • It can be hard to get people to change their habits.
    • Technology has forever changed the way businesses operate.
    • This incident changed the whole course of events.
    Topics Change, cause and effecta1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • considerably
    • dramatically
    • drastically
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • to
    phrases
    • change out of all recognition
    See full entry
  3.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to pass from one state or form into another; to make somebody/something pass from one state or form into another
    • Wait for the traffic lights to change.
    • change from A to/into B The lights changed from red to green.
    • change to/into something The lights changed to green.
    • Caterpillars change into butterflies.
    • change A to/into B With a wave of her magic wand, she changed the frog into a handsome prince.
    • change somebody/something from A to/into B He managed to change the mood from tense to relaxed in minutes.
    Extra Examples
    • Caracas changed from a small town into a busy city.
    • His anger changed to sadness.
    Topics Change, cause and effecta1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • considerably
    • dramatically
    • drastically
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • to
    phrases
    • change out of all recognition
    See full entry
  4.  
    [transitive] change something to stop having one state, position or direction and start having another
    • Leaves change colour in autumn.
    • The wind has changed direction.
    • Our ship changed course.
    • The fruit changes colour as it ripens.
    Topics Change, cause and effecta1
  5. replace

  6.  
    [transitive] to replace one thing, person, service, etc. with something new or different
    • change somebody/something I want to change my doctor.
    • I didn't change my name when I got married.
    • That back tyre needs changing.
    • We change our car every two years.
    • The law was changed in 2001.
    • Don't change the subject!
    • change A for B We changed the car for a bigger one.
    • change A to B She changed her name to his.
  7. exchange

  8.  
    [transitive] (used with a plural object) to exchange positions, places, etc. with somebody else, so that you have what they have, and they have what you have
    • change something At half-time the teams change ends.
    • We asked the waiter if we could change tables.
    • change something with somebody Can I change seats with you?
  9. money

  10.  
    [transitive] to exchange money into the money of another country
    • change something I need to change some euros.
    • change A into B to change dollars into yen
    Topics Moneya1
  11.  
    [transitive] to exchange money for the same amount in different coins or notes
    • change something Can you change a £20 note?
    • change A for/into B The storekeeper changed my dollar bill for four quarters.
    Topics Moneya2
  12. goods

  13.  
    [transitive] (British English) to exchange something that you have bought for something else, especially because there is something wrong with it; to give a customer a new item because there is something wrong with the one they have bought
    • change A for B This shirt I bought's too small—I'll have to change it for a bigger one.
    • Of course we'll change it for a larger size, Madam.
    • change something If you bring the dress back with the receipt, you can change it.
  14. bus/train/plane

  15.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to go from one bus, train, etc. to another in order to continue a journey
    • Where do I have to change?
    • Change at Reading (for London).
    • change something I stopped in Moscow only to change planes.
    Topics Transport by bus and traina2, Transport by aira2
  16. clothes

  17.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to put on different or clean clothes
    • I went into the bedroom to change.
    • change into something She changed into her swimsuit.
    • change out of something You need to change out of those wet things.
    change something
    • (especially North American English) I didn't have time to change clothes before the party.
    • (especially British English) I didn't have time to get changed before the party (= to put different clothes on).
  18. baby

  19. [transitive] change somebody/something to put clean clothes or a clean nappy on a baby
    • She can't even change a nappy.
    • The baby needs changing.
    • There are baby changing facilities in all our stores.
  20. bed

  21. [transitive] change something to put clean sheets, etc. on a bed
    • to change the sheets
    • Could you help me change the bed?
  22. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French change (noun), changer (verb), from late Latin cambiare, from Latin cambire ‘barter’, probably of Celtic origin.
Idioms
change hands
  1. to pass to a different owner
    • The house has changed hands several times.
change horses in midstream
  1. to change to a different or new activity while you are in the middle of something else; to change from supporting one person or thing to another
change your/somebody’s mind
  1. to change a decision or an opinion
    • Nothing will make me change my mind.
    • What made you change your mind?
    Topics Preferences and decisionsb1, Opinion and argumentb1
change/swap places (with somebody)
  1. (usually used in negative sentences) to be in somebody else’s situation
    • I'm perfectly happy—I wouldn't change places with anyone.
change your tune
  1. (informal) to express a different opinion or behave in a different way when your situation changes
    • Wait until it happens to him—he'll soon change his tune.
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
change your ways
  1. to start to live or behave in a different way from before
    • He was in trouble with the police as a teenager but now he’s completely changed his ways.
    • Your father is unlikely to change his ways now.
chop and change
  1. (British English, informal) to keep changing your mind or what you are doing
    More Like This Alliteration in idiomsAlliteration in idioms
    • belt and braces
    • black and blue
    • born and bred
    • chalk and cheese
    • chop and change
    • done and dusted
    • down and dirty
    • in dribs and drabs
    • eat somebody out of house and home
    • facts and figures
    • fast and furious
    • first and foremost
    • forgive and forget
    • hale and hearty
    • hem and haw
    • kith and kin
    • mix and match
    • part and parcel
    • puff and pant
    • to rack and ruin
    • rant and rave
    • risk life and limb
    • short and sweet
    • signed and sealed
    • spic and span
    • through thick and thin
    • this and that
    • top and tail
    • tried and tested
    • wax and wane
a leopard cannot change its spots
  1. (saying) people cannot change their character, especially if they have a bad character
    • You didn’t really expect her to be on time, did you? A leopard can’t change its spots.

change

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/tʃeɪndʒ/
/tʃeɪndʒ/
Idioms
jump to other results

    difference

  1.  
    [countable, uncountable] the act or result of something becoming different
    • change in something We're hoping for a change in the weather.
    • There was no change in the patient's condition overnight.
    • I need to make some major changes in my life.
    • a change in policy/law
    • The past decade has seen dramatic changes in global poverty.
    • change to something We need to inform you of significant changes to the tax system.
    • She is someone who hates change.
    • social/political/economic change
    • The award-winning director firmly believes in the power of film to bring about positive change.
    see also climate change, sea change, sex change, step change
    Extra Examples
    • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.
    • Businesses have to adapt to change.
    • Courses offered in schools reflect changes in the job market.
    • He needs to show a change in attitude if he is to succeed.
    • How far does war bring about social change?
    • I've seen many changes since I started farming.
    • In the current climate of change, adaptability is vital.
    • Major economic changes have occurred recently.
    • The eighties were a period of great change in publishing.
    • The last few years have seen a change in attitudes to single parents.
    • The president realized he could not hold back the tide of change, and resigned.
    • The report called for sweeping changes to the health system.
    • The research will measure any changes in the children's sleep patterns.
    • These reforms have brought about significant changes in the overall economy.
    • Train times are subject to change without notice.
    • We are going to introduce a few changes to the system.
    • We resist change because of fear of the unknown.
    • Young people are more willing to embrace change.
    • net change in incomes
    • the need for a culture change within the industry
    Topics Change, cause and effecta1, Weathera1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • considerable
    • dramatic
    verb + change
    • make
    • bring about
    • cause
    change + verb
    • come
    • happen
    • occur
    preposition
    • for a change
    • change in
    • change of
    phrases
    • a change for the better
    • a change for the worse
    • a change of clothes
    See full entry
  2. replacing something

  3.  
    [countable] the process of replacing something with something new or different; a thing that is used to replace something
    • change of something a change of address
    • a change of government
    • (British English) Let's get away for the weekend. A change of scene (= time in a different place) will do you good.
    • This destination offers holidaymakers a refreshing change of pace.
    • change from A to B a change from agriculture to industry
    • There will be a crew change when we land at Dubai.
    see also bureau de change, regime change
    Extra Examples
    • I needed a change of scene after being in the job for so long.
    • the change from the old to the new system
    • He called for a change of mood in Scottish politics.
    • He made a rapid gear change as he approached the bend.
    • I made a couple of minor changes to my opening paragraph.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • considerable
    • dramatic
    verb + change
    • make
    • bring about
    • cause
    change + verb
    • come
    • happen
    • occur
    preposition
    • for a change
    • change in
    • change of
    phrases
    • a change for the better
    • a change for the worse
    • a change of clothes
    See full entry
  4. something new and interesting

  5.  
    a change
    [singular] the fact of a situation, a place or an experience being different from what is usual and therefore likely to be interesting, fun, etc.
    • for a change Let's stay in for a change.
    • Can you just listen for a change?
    • It makes a change to read some good news for once.
    • a change from something The manual work made a welcome change from his previous job.
    Extra Examples
    • It made a pleasant change not having to work.
    • Finishing early was a welcome change.
    • I usually take the bus to school, but today I walked for a change.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • considerable
    • dramatic
    verb + change
    • make
    • bring about
    • cause
    change + verb
    • come
    • happen
    • occur
    preposition
    • for a change
    • change in
    • change of
    phrases
    • a change for the better
    • a change for the worse
    • a change of clothes
    See full entry
  6. money

  7.  
    [uncountable] the money that you get back when you have paid for something giving more money than the amount it costs
    • Don't forget your change!
    • That's 40p change.
    • The ticket machine gives change.
    Extra Examples
    • The ticket machine doesn't give change.
    • This machine does not give change.
    • The meal left me with not much change from $200.
    • I told the taxi driver to keep the change.
    • I checked my change before leaving the store.
    Topics Shoppingb1, Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + change
    • check
    • count
    • give
    preposition
    • change from
    • change out of
    See full entry
  8.  
    [uncountable] coins rather than paper money
    • Do you have any change for the machine?
    • in change I have two dollars in change (= coins that together are worth two dollars).
    • I didn't have any small change (= coins of low value) to leave as a tip.
    • He puts his loose change in a money box for the children.
    • change for something Could you give me change for a ten pound note (= coins or notes that are worth this amount)?
    see also bureau de change, chump change
    Synonyms moneymoney
    • cash
    • change
    These are all words for money in the form of coins or paper notes.
    • money money in the form of coins or paper notes:
      • I counted the money carefully.
      • Where can I change my money into dollars?
      • paper money (= money that is made of paper, not coins)
    • cash money in the form of coins or paper notes:
      • How much cash do you have on you?
      • Payments can be made by cheque or in cash.
    money or cash?If it is important to contrast money in the form of coins and notes and money in other forms, use cash: How much money/​cash do you have on you?Payments can be made by cheque or in money.Customers are offered a discount if they pay money.
    • change the money that you get back when you have paid for something giving more money than the amount it costs; coins rather than paper money:
      • The ticket machine doesn’t give change.
      • I don’t have any small change (= coins of low value).
    Patterns
    • to draw out/​get out/​take out/​withdraw money/​cash
    • ready money/​cash (= money that you have available to spend immediately)
    Extra Examples
    • I've got about 25 dollars in change.
    • I had around £25 in change.
    • He emptied his pockets of loose change.
    • Ask the cashier if she has change for €20.
    Topics Moneyb1, Shoppingb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • loose
    • small
    preposition
    • in change
    • change for
    phrases
    • chump change
    See full entry
  9. of clothes

  10. change of clothes, etc. [countable] an extra set of clothes, etc.
    • She packed a change of clothes for the weekend.
    • I keep a change of shoes in the car.
    • Take a change of clothes in case you get dirty.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • considerable
    • dramatic
    verb + change
    • make
    • bring about
    • cause
    change + verb
    • come
    • happen
    • occur
    preposition
    • for a change
    • change in
    • change of
    phrases
    • a change for the better
    • a change for the worse
    • a change of clothes
    See full entry
  11. of bus/train/plane

  12. [countable] an occasion when you go from one bus, train or plane to another during a journey
    • The journey involved three changes.
  13. in a woman's life

  14. the change (of life)
    [singular] (informal) the menopause (= the time during which a woman gradually stops menstruating, usually at around the age of 50)
  15. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French change (noun), changer (verb), from late Latin cambiare, from Latin cambire ‘barter’, probably of Celtic origin.
Idioms
a change for the better/worse
  1. a person, thing, situation, etc. that is better/worse than the previous or present one
    • Voters see the new leader as a change for the better.
    • I reckon we've all made a big change for the better.
    • His family had detected a change for the worse in his behaviour.
a change of heart
  1. if you have a change of heart, your attitude towards something changes, usually making you feel more friendly, helpful, etc.
    • Dan did not want to get married but recently he’s had a change of heart.
    • He said he's not coming, but he might have a change of heart.
a change of mind
  1. an act of changing what you think about a situation, etc.
get no change out of somebody
  1. (British English, informal) to get no help or information from somebody
    • We got no change out of the legal department.
ring the changes (with something)
  1. (British English) to make changes to something in order to have greater variety
    • Ring the changes with a new colour.
a wind/the winds of change
  1. (used especially by journalists) an event or a series of events that has started to happen and will cause important changes or results
    • A wind of change was blowing through the banking world.
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