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单词 gun
释义

gun

noun
 
/ɡʌn/
/ɡʌn/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [countable] a weapon that is used for firing bullets or shells
    • I have never fired a gun in my life.
    • He pointed a gun at her head.
    • Should police officers carry guns?
    • a toy/replica gun
    • Anti-aircraft guns opened fire as the bombers flew overhead.
    • A loaded gun was found in the vehicle.
    • Look out, he's got a gun!
    • The guard drew his gun (= took it out so it was ready to use).
    • She pulled a gun on me (= took out a gun and aimed it at me).
    • The gun went off by accident.
    • The attacker held a gun to the hostage’s head.
    • a gun battle between rival gangs
    • high levels of gun crime/violence
    • gun owners/ownership
    • gun control/laws
    see also airgun, BB gun, handgun, machine gun, ray gun, shotgun, stun gun, sub-machine gun, tommy gun, zip gun
    Extra Examples
    • Enemy ship approaching! Man the guns!
    • Guns were firing and grenades going off all around.
    • He grinned and cocked the gun with his thumb.
    • He pulled a gun from his pocket.
    • She raised her gun, aimed and fired.
    • I found myself looking down the barrel of a gun.
    • I loaded the gun with my last two bullets.
    • Jorge quickly holstered his gun.
    • My big brother taught me about gun safety.
    • She brandished the gun menacingly.
    • The gunman turned the gun on himself.
    • The police pointed to the success of a gun amnesty earlier this year.
    • There were several guns mounted in the back of the vehicle.
    • These kids have grown up in a drugs and gun culture.
    • They grudgingly took off their gun belts and holsters.
    • They succeeded in silencing the enemy guns.
    • This new gun shoots a laser beam at the target.
    • Two armed men held a gun to his head and made him empty the safe.
    • We're very short of guns and ammunition.
    • the powerful gun lobby in the US
    • He walked into the bank and pointed his gun at the cashier.
    • He was injured in a gun battle between rival gangs.
    • Should commercial airline pilots be permitted to carry guns?
    • The battleship fired its main 16-inch guns against enemy coastal positions.
    Topics War and conflicta2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • heavy
    • loaded
    verb + gun
    • be armed with
    • carry
    • have
    gun + verb
    • blaze
    • fire
    • go off
    gun + noun
    • control
    • law
    • crime
    phrases
    • the barrel of a gun
    • guns and ammunition
    • hold a gun on somebody
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a tool that uses pressure to send out a substance or an object
    • a staple gun
    see also grease gun, snow gun, spray gun
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • heavy
    • loaded
    verb + gun
    • be armed with
    • carry
    • have
    gun + verb
    • blaze
    • fire
    • go off
    gun + noun
    • control
    • law
    • crime
    phrases
    • the barrel of a gun
    • guns and ammunition
    • hold a gun on somebody
    See full entry
  3. the gun
    [singular] the signal to begin a race, that is made by firing a special gun, called a starting pistol, into the airTopics Sports: other sportsc1
  4. [countable] (informal, especially North American English) a person who is paid to shoot somebody
    • a hired gun
  5. see also big gun, flashgun, laser gun, son of a gun
    Word OriginMiddle English gunne, gonne, perhaps from a pet form of the Scandinavian name Gunnhildr, from gunnr + hildr, both meaning ‘war’.
Idioms
(with) all/both guns blazing
  1. (informal) with a lot of energy and determination
    • The champions came out (with) all guns blazing.
be going great guns
  1. (informal) to be doing something quickly and successfully
    • Work is going great guns now.
    Topics Successc2
hold/put a gun to somebody’s head
  1. to force somebody to do something that they do not want to do, by making threats
jump the gun
  1. to do something too soon, before the right time
spike somebody’s guns
  1. (British English) to cause the plans of an opponent to fail
stick to your guns
  1. (informal) to refuse to change your mind about something even when other people are trying to persuade you that you are wrong
under the gun
  1. (North American English, informal) experiencing a lot of pressure
    • I'm really under the gun today.

gun

verb
/ɡʌn/
/ɡʌn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they gun
/ɡʌn/
/ɡʌn/
he / she / it guns
/ɡʌnz/
/ɡʌnz/
past simple gunned
/ɡʌnd/
/ɡʌnd/
past participle gunned
/ɡʌnd/
/ɡʌnd/
-ing form gunning
/ˈɡʌnɪŋ/
/ˈɡʌnɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive] (North American English) (of an engine) to run very quickly
    • a line of motorcycles with their engines gunning
  2. [transitive] gun something + adv./prep. (North American English) to start driving a vehicle very fast
    • He gunned the cab through the red light.
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc2
  3. Word OriginMiddle English gunne, gonne, perhaps from a pet form of the Scandinavian name Gunnhildr, from gunnr + hildr, both meaning ‘war’.
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更新时间:2025/1/11 3:28:44