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单词 gut
释义

gut

noun
 
/ɡʌt/
/ɡʌt/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [countable] the tube in the body through which food passes when it leaves the stomach
    • It can take up to 72 hours for food to pass through the gut.
    • I had a terrible pain in my guts after eating too many plums.
    synonym intestineTopics Bodyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • healthy
    verb + gut
    • pass through
    gut + noun
    • flora
    • wall
    preposition
    • in the/​your gut
    See full entry
  2.  
    guts
    [plural] the organs in and around the stomach, especially in an animal
    • I'll only cook fish if the guts have been removed.
    • I don't like movies that are full of blood and guts (= that show a lot of blood and violence).
    Topics Bodyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryphrases
    • blood and guts
    • a pain in your gut
    • a pain in your guts
    See full entry
  3.  
    [countable] (informal) a person’s stomach, especially when it is large synonym belly
    • Have you seen the gut on him!
    • a beer gut (= caused by drinking a lot of beer regularly)
  4.  
    guts
    [plural] (informal) the courage and strength of mind that it takes to do something difficult or unpleasant
    • He doesn't have the guts to walk away from a well-paid job.
    Extra Examples
    • It takes guts to keep on running even though you have blistered feet.
    • She had the guts to stand up to the school bully.
    Topics Personal qualitiesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + guts
    • have
    • take
    See full entry
  5.  
    [countable, usually plural] the place where your natural feelings that make you react in a particular way are thought to be
    • in your guts I had a feeling in my guts that something was wrong.
  6. guts
    [plural] the most important part of something
    • the guts of the problem
  7. (also catgut)
    [uncountable] thin strong string made from animals' intestines and used in making musical instruments, tennis rackets and medical equipment
  8. Word OriginOld English guttas (plural), probably related to gēotan ‘pour’.
Idioms
bust a gut (doing something/to do something)
(North American English also bust your butt/chops/hump, North American English, taboo, slang bust your ass)
  1. (informal) to make a great effort to do something
    • It’s a problem which nobody is going to bust a gut trying to solve.
    • I busted my chops to get into law school.
    • These guys were busting their butts on the field, trying to excel at athletics.
    Topics Successc2
go with your gut
  1. to make a decision based on something that you are certain about, even though you do not have any direct proof and cannot explain why you are certain
    • I went with my gut and turned down the job.
greedy guts
  1. (British English, informal) used to refer to somebody who eats too much
    • Make sure greedy guts doesn’t eat all the cake.
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
hate somebody’s guts
  1. (informal) to dislike somebody very much
have somebody’s guts for garters
  1. (British English, informal) to be very angry with somebody and punish them severely for something they have done
    • She’ll have your guts for garters if she ever finds out.
slog/sweat/work your guts out
  1. (informal) to work very hard to achieve something
    • I slogged my guts out for the exam.
    Topics Successc2
spill your guts (to somebody)
  1. (North American English, informal) to tell somebody everything you know or feel about something, because you are upset
    • He has spilled his guts in his new autobiography.

gut

verb
/ɡʌt/
/ɡʌt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they gut
/ɡʌt/
/ɡʌt/
he / she / it guts
/ɡʌts/
/ɡʌts/
past simple gutted
/ˈɡʌtɪd/
/ˈɡʌtɪd/
past participle gutted
/ˈɡʌtɪd/
/ˈɡʌtɪd/
-ing form gutting
/ˈɡʌtɪŋ/
/ˈɡʌtɪŋ/
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  1. [usually passive] to destroy the inside or contents of a building or room
    • be gutted (by something) The hotel was completely gutted by fire last year.
    • The house was completely gutted.
    Topics Buildingsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • totally
    See full entry
  2. gut something to remove the organs from inside a fish or an animal to prepare it for cooking
    • The fish was already cleaned and gutted.
  3. Word OriginOld English guttas (plural), probably related to gēotan ‘pour’.

gut

adjective
/ɡʌt/
/ɡʌt/
[only before noun]
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  1. based on feelings and emotions rather than thought and reason
    • a gut feeling/reaction
    • You have to work on gut instinct.
    Word OriginOld English guttas (plural), probably related to gēotan ‘pour’.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:10:22