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单词 habitual
释义

habitual

adjective
/həˈbɪtʃuəl/
/həˈbɪtʃuəl/
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  1. [only before noun] usual for or typical of somebody/something
    • They waited for his habitual response.
    • (formal) a person’s place of habitual residence
    • She sat smoking her habitual cigarette.
    Extra Examples
    • He reacted with his habitual cynicism
    • She reverted to her habitual frown.
  2. (of an action) done, often in a way that is annoying or difficult to stop
    • habitual complaining
    • the habitual use of heroin
    Extra Examples
    • The mechanic had been dismissed for habitual lateness.
    • Is habitual drunkenness considered to be grounds for divorce?
  3. [only before noun] (of a person) doing something that has become a habit and is therefore difficult to stop
    • a habitual criminal/drinker/liar, etc.
    Some speakers do not pronounce the ‘h’ at the beginning of habitual and use ‘an’ instead of ‘a’ before it. This now sounds old-fashioned.
    Extra Examples
    • He was a habitual cocaine user.
    • Habitual criminals were required to report once a month to a police station after they were released.
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘part of one's character’): from medieval Latin habitualis, from habitus ‘condition, appearance’, from habere ‘have, consist of’.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 10:10:52