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单词 profession
释义

profession

noun
 
/prəˈfeʃn/
/prəˈfeʃn/
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  1.  
    [countable] a type of job that needs special training or skill, especially one that needs a high level of education
    • the medical/legal/teaching profession
    • to enter/go into/join a profession
    • (British English) the caring professions (= that involve looking after people)
    • She was at the very top of her profession.
    • senior members of the profession
    • by profession He was a lawyer by profession.
    Synonyms workwork
    • employment
    • career
    • profession
    • occupation
    • trade
    These are all words for the jobs that somebody does in return for payment, especially over a long period of time.
    • work the job that somebody does, especially in order to earn money:
      • It’s very difficult to find work at the moment.
    • employment (rather formal) work, especially when it is done to earn money; the state of being employed or the situation in which people have work:
      • Only half the people here are in paid employment.
    • career the job or series of jobs that somebody has in a particular area of work, usually involving more responsibility as time passes:
      • He had a very distinguished career in the Foreign Office.
    • profession a type of job that needs special training or skill, especially one that needs a high level of education:
      • He hopes to enter the medical profession.
      The profession is all the people who work in a particular profession: the legal profession. The professions are the traditional jobs that need a high level of education and training, such as being a doctor or lawyer.
    • occupation (rather formal) a job or profession:
      • Please state your name, age, and occupation.
    • trade a job, especially one that involves working with your hands and requires special training and skills:
      • Carpentry is a highly skilled trade.
    Patterns
    • in/​out of work/​employment
    • (a) full-time/​part-time work/​employment/​career/​occupation
    • permanent/​temporary work/​employment
    • (a) well-paid work/​employment/​profession/​occupation
    • (a) low-paid work/​employment/​occupation
    • to look for/​seek/​find work/​employment/​a career/​an occupation
    • to get/​obtain/​give somebody/​offer somebody/​create/​generate/​provide work/​employment
    Collocations JobsJobsGetting a job
    • look for work
    • look for/​apply for/​go for a job
    • get/​pick up/​complete/​fill out/ (British English) fill in an application (form)
    • send/​email your (British English) CV/(North American English) résumé/application/​application form/​covering letter
    • be called for/​have/​attend an interview
    • offer somebody a job/​work/​employment/​promotion
    • find/​get/​land a job
    • employ/ (especially North American English) hire/​recruit/ (especially British English) take on staff/​workers/​trainees
    • recruit/​appoint a manager
    Doing a job
    • arrive at/​get to/​leave work/​the office/​the factory
    • start/​finish work/​your shift
    • do/​put in/​work overtime
    • have/​gain/​get/​lack/​need experience/​qualifications
    • do/​get/​have/​receive training
    • learn/​pick up/​improve/​develop (your) skills
    • cope with/​manage/​share/​spread the workload
    • improve your/​achieve a better work-life balance
    • have (no) job satisfaction/​job security
    Building a career
    • have a job/​work/​a career/​a vocation
    • find/​follow/​pursue/ (especially North American English) live (out) your vocation
    • enter/​go into/​join a profession
    • choose/​embark on/​start/​begin/​pursue a career
    • change jobs/​profession/​career
    • be/ (both especially British English) work/​go freelance
    • do/​take on temp work/​freelance work
    • do/​be engaged in/​be involved in voluntary work
    Leaving your job
    • leave/ (especially North American English) quit/​resign from your job
    • give up work/​your job/​your career
    • hand in your notice/​resignation
    • plan to/​be due to retire in June/​next year, etc.
    • take early retirement
    Extra Examples
    • It's time to change your profession for something more exciting.
    • She entered the legal profession after college.
    • What made you choose this profession?
    • We are members of an old and noble profession.
    • She was shocked at her daughter's choice of profession.
    • a job where people can learn the profession
    • the primary reason why nurses leave the profession
    • I joined the profession when I was in my early twenties.
    • She's making an impact in her chosen profession.
    Topics Jobsb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chosen
    • noble
    • caring
    verb + profession
    • practise/​practice
    • enter
    • go into
    preposition
    • by profession
    • in a/​somebody’s/​the profession
    phrases
    • a choice of profession
    • the top of somebody’s profession
    • the oldest profession
    See full entry
  2.  
    the profession
    [singular + singular or plural verb] all the people who work in a particular type of profession
    • The legal profession has/have always resisted change.
    • the licensing laws that regulate the profession
  3. the professions
    [plural] the traditional jobs that need a high level of education and training, such as being a doctor or a lawyer
    • employment in industry and the professions
  4. [countable] profession of something a statement about what you believe, feel or think about something, that is sometimes made publicly synonym declaration
    • a profession of faith
    • His professions of love did not seem sincere.
  5. Word OriginMiddle English (denoting the vow made on entering a religious order): via Old French from Latin professio(n-), from profiteri ‘declare publicly’, from pro- ‘before’ + fateri ‘confess’. Senses (1) and (2) derive from the notion of an occupation that one “professes” to be skilled in.
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更新时间:2025/1/27 20:33:23