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单词 coil
释义

coil

verb
/kɔɪl/
/kɔɪl/
[intransitive, transitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they coil
/kɔɪl/
/kɔɪl/
he / she / it coils
/kɔɪlz/
/kɔɪlz/
past simple coiled
/kɔɪld/
/kɔɪld/
past participle coiled
/kɔɪld/
/kɔɪld/
-ing form coiling
/ˈkɔɪlɪŋ/
/ˈkɔɪlɪŋ/
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  1. to wind into a series of circles; to make something do this
    • coil up The snake coiled up, ready to strike.
    • coil round, around, etc. something Mist coiled around the tops of the hills.
    • coil something (+ adv./prep.) to coil a rope into a loop
    • Her hair was coiled on top of her head.
    • Mechanical watches are powered by a coiled spring.
    Extra Examples
    • He coiled the rope up tightly and put it away.
    • Her hair was neatly coiled into a bun.
    • The snake coiled itself around a branch.
    • He coiled the rope into a loop.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • tightly
    • loosely
    • up
    preposition
    • around
    • round
    • into
    See full entry
    Word Originearly 16th cent. (as a verb): from Old French coillir, from Latin colligere ‘gather together’, from col- ‘together’ + legere ‘choose or collect’.

coil

noun
/kɔɪl/
/kɔɪl/
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  1. enlarge image
    a series of circles formed by winding up a length of rope, wire, etc.
    • The device consisted of a coil of copper wire, connected at either end to two electrodes.
    • a coil of rope
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • tight
    • thick
    preposition
    • in a coil
    • coil of
    See full entry
  2. one circle of rope, wire, etc. in a series
    • Shake the rope and let the coils unwind.
    • In her dream the snake wrapped its coils around her.
    • thick coils of blonde hair
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • tight
    • thick
    preposition
    • in a coil
    • coil of
    See full entry
  3. a length of wire, wound into circles, that can carry electricity
  4. (also IUD)
    an intrauterine device (= a small plastic or metal object placed inside a woman’s uterus to stop her becoming pregnant)
  5. Word Originearly 16th cent. (as a verb): from Old French coillir, from Latin colligere ‘gather together’, from col- ‘together’ + legere ‘choose or collect’.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 12:59:34