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单词 combat
释义

combat

noun
 
/ˈkɒmbæt/
/ˈkɑːmbæt/
[uncountable, countable]
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  1. fighting or a fight, especially during a time of war
    • in combat He was killed in combat.
    • armed/unarmed combat (= with/without weapons)
    • combat troops
    • combat boots
    • aerial combat
    • Knightly combats were only a very small part of medieval warfare.
    see also single combat
    Extra Examples
    • Our platoon has yet to see combat.
    • The soldiers are in combat with rebel forces.
    • The troops were locked in hand-to-hand combat.
    • a fierce combat between two champions
    • in mortal combat against dragons
    • Hardly any enemy combat aircraft have been destroyed.
    Topics War and conflictc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • fierce
    • intense
    • mortal
    verb + combat
    • be engaged in
    • be locked in
    • engage in
    combat + noun
    • mission
    • operation
    • zone
    preposition
    • in combat
    • in combat with
    • combat against
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 16th cent. (originally denoting a fight between two people or parties): from French combattre (verb), from late Latin combattere, from com- ‘together with’ + battere, variant of Latin batuere ‘to fight’.

combat

verb
 
/ˈkɒmbæt/
/ˈkɑːmbæt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they combat
/ˈkɒmbæt/
/ˈkɑːmbæt/
he / she / it combats
/ˈkɒmbæts/
/ˈkɑːmbæts/
past simple combated
/ˈkɒmbætɪd/
/ˈkɑːmbætɪd/
past participle combated
/ˈkɒmbætɪd/
/ˈkɑːmbætɪd/
past simple combatted
/ˈkɒmbætɪd/
/ˈkɑːmbætɪd/
past participle combatted
/ˈkɒmbætɪd/
/ˈkɑːmbætɪd/
-ing form combating
/ˈkɒmbætɪŋ/
/ˈkɑːmbætɪŋ/
-ing form combatting
/ˈkɒmbætɪŋ/
/ˈkɑːmbætɪŋ/
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  1.  
    combat something to stop something unpleasant or harmful from happening or from getting worse
    • measures to combat crime/inflation/unemployment/disease
    Extra Examples
    • Measures to combat violent crime have been proposed.
    • She argued that the only way to combat inflation effectively was to keep interest rates high.
    • He announced new measures to combat crime in the inner cities.
    • The country has appealed for aid to combat serious shortages of foodstuffs.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • effectively
    • successfully
    verb + combat
    • help (to)
    • be designed to
    phrases
    • action to combat something
    • efforts to combat something
    • measures to combat something
    See full entry
  2. combat somebody (formal) to fight against an enemy
    • The security forces were unwilling to combat the insurgents.
  3. Word Originmid 16th cent. (originally denoting a fight between two people or parties): from French combattre (verb), from late Latin combattere, from com- ‘together with’ + battere, variant of Latin batuere ‘to fight’.
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更新时间:2025/3/9 23:34:15