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单词 heel
释义

heel

noun
 
/hiːl/
/hiːl/
Idioms
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    part of foot

  1. enlarge image
     
    [countable] the back part of the foot below the ankle
    • Apply the cream to dry, cracked heels before bed.
    • on your heels She took a potato from the fire and sat back on her heels.
    see also back-heel
    Extra Examples
    • The punch rocked him back on his heels.
    • Despite severe pain from a badly bruised heel, he ran the race of his life.
    Topics Bodyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + heel
    • lean back on
    • sit back on
    • squat on
    heel + verb
    • click
    heel + noun
    • injury
    preposition
    • at your heels
    • under the heel
    phrases
    • close on somebody’s heels
    • hard on somebody’s heels
    • hot on somebody’s heels
    See full entry
  2. part of sock/shoe

  3. [countable] the part of a sock, etc. that covers the heel
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • low
    • high
    • spike
    verb + heel
    • catch
    heel + noun
    • bar
    See full entry
  4. enlarge image
     
    [countable] the raised part on the bottom of a shoe, boot, etc. that makes the shoe, etc. higher at the back
    • shoes with a low/high heel
    • a stiletto heel
    • He crushed the cigarette under the heel of his shoe.
    • The sergeant clicked his heels and walked out.
    see also Cuban heel, spike heel
    Homophones heal | heel | he'llheal   heel   he'll
    /hiːl/
    /hiːl/
    • heal verb
      • Salt can heal wounds.
    • heel noun
      • Her heel caught in the stairs and she tumbled down.
    • he'll short form he will
      • He'll arrive in a minute!
    compare sole
    Extra Examples
    • She caught her heel and tripped on the step.
    • I took my shoes to a heel bar to have them repaired.
    Topics Clothes and Fashionb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • low
    • high
    • spike
    verb + heel
    • catch
    heel + noun
    • bar
    See full entry
  5. -heeled

  6. (in adjectives) having the type of heel mentioned
    • high-heeled shoes
    see also well heeled
  7. shoes

  8. heels
    [plural] a pair of women’s shoes that have high heels
    • She doesn't often wear heels.
    see also kitten heels
  9. part of hand

  10. [countable] heel of your hand/palm the raised part of the inside of the hand where it joins the wrist
  11. unpleasant man

  12. [countable] (old-fashioned, informal) a man who is unpleasant to other people and cannot be trusted
  13. see also Achilles heel, down at heel
    Word Originnoun Old English hēla, hǣla, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch hiel.
Idioms
at/on somebody’s heels
  1. following closely behind somebody
    • He fled from the stadium with the police at his heels.
    • She came up the path with two little dogs at her heels.
bring somebody/something to heel
  1. to force somebody to obey you and accept discipline
    • a non-violent means of bringing the rebels to heel
  2. to make a dog come close to you
come to heel
  1. (of a person) to agree to obey somebody and accept their ordersTopics Discussion and agreementc2
  2. (of a dog) to come close to the person who has called it
cool your heels
  1. (informal) to have to wait for somebody/something
dig your heels/toes in
  1. to refuse to do something or to change your mind about something
    • They dug in their heels and would not lower the price.
drag your feet/heels
  1. to be deliberately slow in doing something or in making a decision related noun foot-draggingTopics Preferences and decisionsc2
hard/hot on somebody’s/something’s heels
  1. very close behind somebody/something; very soon after something
    • He turned and fled with Peter hot on his heels.
    • They reached the border with the police hot on their heels.
    • Further successes came hot on the heels of her first best-selling novel.
    • News of rising unemployment followed hard on the heels of falling export figures.
head over heels in love
  1. loving somebody very much
    • He's fallen head over heels in love with his boss.
    Topics Feelingsc2
kick your heels
  1. (British English) to have nothing to do while you are waiting for somebody/something
    • We were kicking our heels, waiting for some customers.
kick up your heels
  1. (especially North American English, informal) to be relaxed and enjoy yourself
take to your heels
  1. to run away from somebody/something
tread on somebody’s heels
  1. to follow somebody closely
turn/spin on your heel
  1. to turn around suddenly so that you are facing in the opposite direction
    • He turned on his heel and marched away angrily.
under the heel of somebody
  1. (literary) completely controlled by somebody
    • The island spent several centuries under the heel of the British Empire.

heel

verb
/hiːl/
/hiːl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they heel
/hiːl/
/hiːl/
he / she / it heels
/hiːlz/
/hiːlz/
past simple heeled
/hiːld/
/hiːld/
past participle heeled
/hiːld/
/hiːld/
-ing form heeling
/ˈhiːlɪŋ/
/ˈhiːlɪŋ/
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    repair shoe

  1. [transitive] heel something to repair the heel of a shoe, etc.
  2. of boat

  3. [intransitive] heel (over) to lean over to one side
    • The boat heeled over in the strong wind.
  4. Word Originverb sense 1 Old English hēla, hǣla, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch hiel. verb sense 2 late 16th cent.: from obsolete heeld, hield ‘incline’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch hellen.
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更新时间:2025/2/5 4:28:35