community
noun OPAL WOPAL S
  /kəˈmjuːnəti/
  /kəˈmjuːnəti/
(plural communities)
- [countable, usually singular] all the people who live in a particular area, country, etc. when talked about as a group
- The local community supported us from the start.
 - the international community (= the countries of the world as a group)
 - It is hoped that the campaign will encourage members of the community to get active.
 - the problems faced by rural communities
 - good community relations with the police
 - community groups/leaders
 - in/within the community health workers based in the community (= working with people in a local area)
 - (North American English) community parks/libraries (= paid for by the local town/city)
 - the wider/entire/whole community
 - She comes from a small island community.
 - Our aim is to serve the community.
 
Extra ExamplesTopics People in societya2- policies that will benefit the wider community
 - a cultural programme that should benefit the community at large
 - The local community was shocked by the murders.
 - the concerns of the local and wider community
 - He urged the international community to take decisive action on debt relief.
 - The library is open to all members of the community.
 - There needs to be more support for the elderly in the community.
 - We need initiatives that will benefit the community at large.
 - The aim of the programme is to foster community relations.
 - Many of the women have left their rural communities to find work in the city.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- large
 - small
 - close
 - …
 
- service
 - work
 - policing
 - …
 
- in a/the community
 - within a/the community
 
- the community as a whole
 - the community at large
 - a/the community of faith
 - …
 
 - [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who share the same religion, race, job, etc.
- the Polish community in London
 - the business/scientific community
 - the Muslim/Jewish/Christian community
 - the gay community
 - the intelligence community (= all the people whose job is to collect secret information)
 
Extra ExamplesTopics People in societyb1- Representatives of the city's Asian community had a meeting with the mayor.
 - the Asian community in Britain
 - divisions within the scientific community
 - a close-knit fishing community
 - This is good news for the farming community.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- large
 - small
 - close
 - …
 
- service
 - work
 - policing
 - …
 
- in a/the community
 - within a/the community
 
- the community as a whole
 - the community at large
 - a/the community of faith
 - …
 
 - [uncountable] the feeling of sharing things and belonging to a group in the place where you live
- There is a strong sense of community here.
 - The town has a strong community spirit.
 
Collocations Town and countryTown and countryTownTopics People in societyb1- live in a city/a town/an urban environment/(informal) a concrete jungle/the suburbs/shanty towns/slums
 - live (especially North American English) downtown/in the downtown area/(British English) in the city centre
 - enjoy/like the hectic pace of life/the hustle and bustle of city life
 - cope with the stress/pressure of urban life
 - get caught up in the rat race
 - prefer/seek the anonymity of life in a big city
 - be drawn by/resist the lure of the big city
 - head for the bright lights (of the big city/New York)
 - enjoy/love the vibrant/lively nightlife
 - have/be close to all the amenities
 - be surrounded by towering skyscrapers/a soulless urban sprawl
 - use/travel by/rely on (British English) public transport/(North American English) public transportation
 - put up with/get stuck in/sit in massive/huge/heavy/endless/constant traffic jams
 - tackle/ease/reduce/relieve/alleviate the heavy/severe traffic congestion
 - be affected/choked/damaged by pollution
 
- live in a village/the countryside/an isolated area/a rural backwater/(informal) the sticks
 - enjoy/like the relaxed/slower pace of life
 - enjoy/love/explore the great outdoors
 - look for/find/get/enjoy a little peace and quiet
 - need/want to get back/closer to nature
 - be surrounded by open/unspoilt/picturesque countryside
 - escape/quit/get out of/leave the rat race
 - seek/achieve a better/healthy work-life balance
 - downshift to a less stressful life
 - seek/start a new life in the country
 - (British English, informal) up sticks/ (North American English, informal ) pull up stakes and move to/head for…
 - create/build/foster a strong sense of community
 - depend on/be employed in/work in agriculture
 - live off/farm/work the land
 - tackle/address the problem of rural unemployment
 
 - [countable] a group of people who live together and all equally own and share what they have
- The nuns live in a closed community.
 
 - [countable] (biology) a group of plants and animals growing or living in the same place or environment
- a community fish tank
 
 
Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French comunete, reinforced by its source, Latin communitas, from communis ‘common’.